MIDTERM 2

Question 1

What is the Parkland formula for fluid resuscitation in burns?

Answer 1

4 ml Ringer’s lactate x kg x TBSA

Question 2

How should the total volume of fluid be administered with regards to time?

Answer 2

50% over 8 hours
25% over the next 8 hours
25% over the next 8 hours

Question 3

What is the urine output goal for patients with burns?

Answer 3

0.5-1 ml / kg / hr

Question 4

How are electrolytes affected in the emergent phase of burns?

Answer 4

Sodium: Low
Potassium: High

Question 5

What is the difference between physical dependence and addiction?

Answer 5

Physical dependence: abrupt cessation produces withdrawal symptoms

Addiction: neurobiological disease characterized by impaired control over use, continued use despite harm, and craving