Midterm

Question 0

Largest organ

Answer 0

Skin

Question 1

River of Life

Answer 1

Blood

Question 2

Control center of the body

Answer 2

Brain

Question 3

Flora

Answer 3

Plants

Question 4

Fauna

Answer 4

Animals

Question 5

Articulation

Answer 5

Movement of limbs

Question 6

Chemical composition of humans

Answer 6

2/3 H2O + carbon + other elements

Question 7

Bipedal

Answer 7

Walk on two legs

Question 8

Foramen magnum

Answer 8

Large hole in head underneath skull

Question 9

Eleven systems of the human being

Answer 9

?

Question 10

U shaped mouth

Answer 10

Artificial language

Question 11

Opposable thumb

Answer 11

Makes us different from other animals

Question 12

Cranium

Answer 12

Skull

Question 13

Thorax

Answer 13

Chest

Question 14

Abdomen

Answer 14

Stomach area

Question 15

Joints: Ball and socket; hinge

Answer 15

?

Question 16

Functions of Nose, Ears, Heart, and Skin

Answer 16

…

Question 17

Mortality rates

Answer 17

Death rates

Question 18

Morbidity rates

Answer 18

Illness rates

Question 19

The six dimensions of wellness

Answer 19

Spiritual, Emotional, Environmental, Physical, Interpersonal, Intellectual

Question 20

Infectious diseas

Answer 20

Acute/Short term

Question 21

Chronic disease

Answer 21

Long term

Question 22

Diverse populations

Answer 22

…

Question 23

Static

Answer 23

Doesn’t change

Question 24

Dynamic

Answer 24

Moving, constantly changing

Question 25

Optimist

Answer 25

Positive thinker

Question 26

Pessimist

Answer 26

Negative thinker

Question 27

Consanguineal

Answer 27

Blood related

Question 28

Affinal

Answer 28

Not blood related

Question 29

Maternal

Answer 29

Mother side

Question 30

Paternal

Answer 30

Father side

Question 31

Bulimia

Answer 31

Throws up food after binge eating

Question 32

Anorexia

Answer 32

Dysmorphia. Believes they are bigger than they are. Doesn't eat.

Question 33

Systems of the human machine

Answer 33

Digestive, immune, reproductive.

Question 34

Digestive system

Answer 34

``` Mouth: saliva tongue teeth Esophagus: throat food goes down to stomach Stomach: acid breaks down food Small intestine: nutrients distributed Large intestine: waste expelled ```

Question 35

Function of Nose

Answer 35

To breath, 10,000 smells

Question 36

Function of ears

Answer 36

To hear, balance

Question 37

Function of skin

Answer 37

Protection, pleasure & pain, heat & cold

Question 38

Function of heart

Answer 38

Pumps blood with oxygen throughout the body.

Question 39

Diverse population

Answer 39

Race/ethnicity, sexual orientation, gender, age, disability, income, geographical location, education

Question 40

Blood types

Answer 40

A+- B+- AB+- O+-

Question 41

6 nutrients body needs

Answer 41

Macronutrients: protein, carbohydrates, lipids Mini nutrients: minerals, vitamins, Water

Question 42

Teeth

Answer 42

32 teeth in adults Premolars, molars, canine, unison Humans are omnivore eaters (mixed teeth)

Question 43

Amino acids

Answer 43

There are 20, body needs 9

Question 44

Protein

Answer 44

Cell membrane, muscle, blood, bone Complete: meat, eggs, soy, diary, fish, poultry Incomplete: legumes, nuts

Question 45

Carbohydrates

Answer 45

Energy Simple: glucose, lactose, fructose, sucrose Complex: grain (rice, barley), legumes (beans, lentils), tubas (potatoes, yuca)

Question 46

Lipids

Answer 46

Gives nice complexion, insulation, cushion, flavor, dissolves fat soluble vitamins, Saturated fats: solid in room temperature (butter) Unsaturated fats: liquid in room temperature Monounsaturated fats: olive oil Polyunsaturated: vegetable oil

Question 47

Minerals

Answer 47

Inorganic catalysts Calcium, iron, potassium, magnesium, zinc, boron, copper

Question 48

Vitamins

Answer 48

Organic catalysts Water soluble: C & B Complex Fat soluble: E, D, K, A