Midterm Flashcards
If someone were to overdose on benzodiazepine, what would you give them?
Romazicon (Flumazenil)
Which of the following is true regarding Diprivan (Propofol)?
It is a competitive antagonist of bezodiazepine receptors
Which of the following statements is true about Ketamine?
Selective NMDA receptor blocker
Which of the following is the gold standard of pain medications?
Morphine
Which of the following are properties of Ketamine?
-Dissociative
-Hallucinogenic
-Amnesic effect
Which of the following is true about Propofol (Diprivan)?
It causes arterial and venous dilation
Which of the following receptors is responsible for effects like dysphoria?
Sigma
Which of the following is an undesirable effect of opioids?
Respiratory depression
Which of the following describes the potency of fentanyl compared to morphine
Fentanyl = 100x more potent
Which of the following statements is true regarding narcan?
Has a greater affinitiy at MU receptors than Kappa receptors
How much naloxone would you give someone who overdosed on opioids?
0.4mg IV
Which of the following statements are true regarding the classification of patient examination?
It was started by the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA)
Ideally, most patients at UMKC would be classified as:
ASA 1-2
Which of the following is an example of an ASA IV patient?
Unstable angina
Which of the following statements are true regarding MO sedation laws?
A license is not required for minimal sedation
Which of the following are classifications of moderate sedation?
-Enteral
-Paretnal
-Pediatric
What is the OMS anesthesia training requirement?
-5 months of anesthesia training
-of the 5 months 4 months are consecutive
-1 month of pediatrics
-senior resident must have 150+ office based sedation cases
What is used to monitor during IV sedation?
-device to measure BP and HR
-pulse oximeter with appropriate probes
-electrocardiogram
-temperature monitor
What is an advantage of capnography?
Real-time feedback on treatment
Which of the following is the most safe and reliable definitive airways used during IV sedation?
Endotracheal intubation
Which of the following is an ADJUNCTIVE airway used during IV sedation?
Nasopharyngeal or oropharyngeal airway
Which of the following adjunctive airways would be best for a patient that is conscious?
Nasopharyngeal airway
Patient evaluation should always be done by _____?
The person who planned and adminstered the sedation
At UMKC which of the following is most important?
Never treat a stranger
Which of the following are formats of the medical history questionnaire?
Short and/or long
What is the classification for airway examination prior to IV sedation?
Mallamapti classification
Which of the following is nitrous oxide made from?
Ammonium nitrate
Which of the following is a special property of nitrous oxide to humans?
-2nd gas effect
-concentric effect
What color is the oxygen tank in the US? What about other countries?
US- Green
Other countries- White
Which of the following is true regarding nitrous tanks?
Size E oxygen tank has 1900 PSI and gaseous state only
Chronic exposure to nitrous oxide is detrimental to:
Dental professionals
Use of what drug is automatically considered general sedation?
Ketamine
In MO, what is the oldest age considered a child?
12 years old
Horace Wells demonstrated nitrous oxide at Harvard medical school in 1845:
True
After placing zygomatic implants, what is the immediate next step for the prosthodontist?
Immediate loading
Which of the following radiographic exams should be assessed before zygomatic implant placement?
-Pano
-Intraoral PA
-Lateral cephalometric
-CT
Three months =
Early loading
Three to six months=
Delayed/conventional loading
What is the classic treatment planning requirement for zygomatic implant placement?
2 zygomatic implants + 1 regular implants
How much can you expect to lift via intracrestal sinus lift?
1-2mm
Which of the following is the recommended initial maxillary residual ridge for predictable result with an intracrestal sinus lift?
4-6mm
Which of the following describes Schneiderian membrane?
Psuedostratified ciliated columnar epithelium
What is the minimum ridge width for alveolar ridge splitting?
2-4mm (preferably 3mm)
Which of the following is an indication for lateral window lift?
Less than 4mm of native maxillary alveolar bone
Which of the following is an indication for intracrestal sinus lift?
Greater than 4mm of bone
Which of the following is an example of a xenograft?
Bovine bone
Which of the following grafts can NOT be used in a maxillary intracrestal sinus lift?
No graft
Which type of bone is essentially thick cortical bone?
Type I
Which of the following is a unique property of benzodiazepines?
Anticonvulsants
Which of the following is not a common side effect of benzodiazepines?
Mydriasis
Which of the following was the first benzodiazepine?
Librium
