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SURVEY OF PH. LIT IN ENG. > Midterm > Flashcards

Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

One of the obscure moments in the historical development of philippine literature in english

A

The japanese occupation

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2
Q

When did japan colonized the philippines

A

Year 1941 to 1945

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3
Q

What is the reason behind the japanese declaring war in the pacific?

A

Longing for new territories to accommodate the rising population and manufacturing goods

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4
Q

What event happened after the fall of corregidor

A

Bataan death march

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5
Q

The former president of the philippines who declared filipino as a national language of the philippines

A

President Manuel L. Quezon

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6
Q

Newspapers during the japanese occupation era story which still write in english

A

Tribune and Philippine Review

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7
Q

This newspaper was placed under strict surveillance

A

Liwayway

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8
Q

A japanese who manage liwayway

A

Ishiwara

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9
Q

Genres of literature during the japanese occupation era

A

Plays, poems, and short stories

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10
Q

Common themes of most poems during the japanese occupation

A

Nationalism, country, love, life in the barrios, faith, religion and the arts

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11
Q

Three types of poetry during the japanese occupation era

A

Haiku, Tanka, usual form

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12
Q

A free verse poem which is made up of 17 syllables divided into three lines the first line had five syllables the second seven syllables and the third five syllables this is allegorical in meaning is short and covers a wide scope in meaning

A

Haiku

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13
Q

*This poem is very similar to haiku. *This poem have more syllables *uses simile metaphor and personification
*it is written about nature seasons love sadness and other emotions
*this poetry dates back to almost 1,200 years ago
*it has 31 syllables which are divided into five lines (5 7 5 7 7)

A

Tanka

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14
Q

The common form of poetry

A

Usual Form

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15
Q

During this era, the PLE experienced a dark period

A

Japanese era

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16
Q

Writings that came out during the Japanese Occupation Era

A

Journalistic

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17
Q

Most notable writers during the japanese occupation era

A

Carlos Romulo
Nick Joaquin
Carlos Bulosan
Jose Laurel
Manuel Arguilla

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18
Q

He won the Pulitzer Prize for his bestsellers “I saw the fall of the Philippines”, “I see the Philippines Rise”, and “Mother America and my Brother Americans”

A

Carlos P. Romulo

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19
Q

He produced “The woman who look like Lazarus”

A

Nick Joaquin

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20
Q

He is a novelist who wrote “Yhe laughter of my father”, “The voice of bataan” and “Six filipino poets”

A

Carlos Bulosan

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21
Q

The president during the japanese occupation who published “Forces that make a nation great”

A

Jose P. Laurel

22
Q

He wrote “How my brother Leon brought home a wife” and “Rendezvous at Banzai Bridge”

A

Manuel Arguilla

23
Q

Characters in “Rendezvous at Banzai Bridge”

A

Sakuda-san
Nanding
Narrator (1st person POV)
Lourdes
Man on the bridge

24
Q

It is also known as “Jones Bridge’

A

Banzai Bridge

25
Q

This period in the philippines is a period of a people and restrictions where the filipino writers reacted to this imposing regime through their compositions that are strongly imbued with the urge for insurgence and call for change

A

Martial law era

26
Q

It is the imposition of military rule by military authorities over designated regions on an emergency basis. It is a requirement put on civilian government when they fail to function correctly

A

Martial law

27
Q

This proclamation number was signed by former president ferdinand marcos on september 21 1972 which placed the philippines under martial law

A

Proclamation number 1081

28
Q

It is one of the many forms of fighting for social justice

A

writing

29
Q

The term used to describe the people who were abducted for being persecuted as enemy of the state and were missing since

A

Desaparecidos

30
Q

According to him the writer’s were once the most champions of freedom where either silent or quickly silenced during the martial law era

A

F. Sionil Jose (1987)

31
Q

This prohibits the writings made against Ferdinand Marcos during martial law

A

Censorship

32
Q

A former marcos propagandist who disappeared months after the publication of his book the “Conjugal dictatorship of Ferdinand and Imelda Marcos”

A

Primitivo Mijares

33
Q

This biography book tells about the extravagance of the sed former first lady imelda marcos

A

“The Untold Story of Imelda Marcos” by Carmen Navarro

34
Q

He wrote “Manila by night” which featured the harsh night life of ordinary citizens in manila that the marcoses were concealing from the national and international media

A

Ishmael Bernal

35
Q

An alternative title given to “Manila by night”

A

“City after dark”

36
Q

The popular anime which contains a provocative idea of revolution which was also stopped from airing during the martial law period

A

Voltes V

37
Q

A famous protest song that was also banned in radios

A

Bayan Ko

38
Q

Forms of literature during the martial law

A

Protest literature
Proletarian literature
Prison literature
Circumvention literature

39
Q

This literature refers to written works that aim to challenge social injustices, political oppression, and inequality giving voice to marginalized groups

A

Protest literature

40
Q

This literature refers to a literary movement characterized by its focus on the experiences and struggles of the working class. It aims to raise social awareness and inspire political change highlighting issues such as labor rights, class struggle and social injustice

A

Proletarian literature

41
Q

This is epitomized as a thriving literary genre it is a literature which is spent while the author is unwilling click kept in a location such as a penitentiary or a jail

A

Prison literature

42
Q

The literary works that expresses social and political transgestion through metaphors allegory symbolisms and these are literary works that conceal the message of protest

A

Circumvention literature

43
Q

It is written by jose maria flores lacaba it is a classical example of subtle protest poetry meant to speak up against the injustices of

A

Prometheus unbound

44
Q

Jose maria lacaba is also known as

A

Pete lacaba

45
Q

This magazine published “First quarter storm” during the marcos regime and “Prometheus Unbound”

A

Focus magazine in 1973

46
Q

The pseudonym used when it is published by focus magazine in 1973 by jose maria flores lacaba

A

Ruben Cuevas

47
Q

A compilation of on the spot reports on the first quarter storm first published in the philippine free press and the asia philippine leaders

A

Days of disquiet, Nights of rage

48
Q

A novel written by Jose Dalisay Jr which tells the story of every man, woman and child who live during the time of martial law under marcos orders

A

Killing time in a warm place

49
Q

It is written by Benjamin Pimentel jr about the ateneo student council leader who devoted himself to the student activist movement

A

The Journey of Edgar Jopson and the first quarter storm generation

50
Q

One of the most fascinating and tragic personalities connected with martial law an ateneo student council leader who died at the hands of the military

A

Edgar “Edjop” Jopson

SURVEY OF PH. LIT IN ENG. (2 decks)

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