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Foundations of the Restoration Midterm > Midterm > Flashcards

Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 6 foundational time periods of Church History?

A
  1. Beginnings
  2. Two Church Centers
  3. Nauvoo
  4. The Church in the West
  5. Expansion
  6. The World-Wide Church
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2
Q

When did the following period start: Beginnings

A

1820

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3
Q

When did the following period start: Two Church Centers

A

1831

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4
Q

When did the following period start: Nauvoo

A

1839

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5
Q

When did the following period start: The Church in the West

A

1846

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6
Q

When did the following period start: Expansion

A

1950

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7
Q

When did the following period start: The World-Wide Church

A

1990

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8
Q

Four sources of evaluating an official Latter-day Saint teaching

A
  1. repeated in canonized scriptures
  2. united statement from first presidency and 12
  3. consistently taught by GA acting in official capacity
  4. found in recent Church publications
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9
Q

5 factors for evaluating a historical source

A
  1. Is it a primary account
  2. What is its relationship to other sources?
  3. Is it a contemporary account?
  4. Does it seek an objective perspective?
  5. Are its claims supported by evidence?
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10
Q

3 explanations for why there are different First Vision accounts

A
  1. Audience and context
  2. Purpose and content
  3. memory
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11
Q

What years where the four primary First Vision accounts written?

A

1832, 1835, 1838, 1842

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12
Q

1832 account

A

-focuses most on personal redemption
-unpublished autobiography
-only mentions “the Lord”

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13
Q
A
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14
Q
A
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14
Q
A
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15
Q

1835 account

A

-focuses on visionary, otherworldly experience
-many angels
-two personages, not at the same time

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15
Q

1838

A

-focuses mostly on which Church to join
-officially canonized as part of the Pearl of Great Price

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16
Q

1842

A

-focuses most on concise summary for non-LDS audience

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17
Q

Who wrote the secondary accounts of the First Vision? (5)

A
  1. Orson Pratt
  2. Orson Hyde
  3. Levi Richards
  4. David Nigh White
  5. Alexander Neibaur
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18
Q

Two primary doctrinal messages from the first Vision

A
  1. There had been a “Doctrinal Apostasy” through the creeds of Christianity
  2. There had been an apostasy in authorized ordinances and covenants
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19
Q

4 Christian creeds

A
  1. The apostles creed
  2. The Nicene Creed
  3. The chalcedonian creed
  4. THe athanasian creed
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20
Q

What could it mean that churches “deny God’s power?”

A

deny ordinances, covenants, priesthood

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21
Q

Where did Joseph Smith obtain the brown stone and how old was he?

A

-Willard Chase’s yard
-16 yo
-digging a well

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22
Q

Why did Joseph go to Harmony PA

A

dig gold for Josiah Stool in 1825

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23
Q

How many years passed from Moroni’s first visit until Joseph could obtain the plates?

A

4

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24
Q

What did Joseph need to repent of to obtain the plates?

A

coveting

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25
Q

What year did Joseph obtain the plates?

A

1827

26
Q

What year was BOM translation completed

A

1829

27
Q

What is the broader definition of Urim and Thummim?

A

divinely prepared instrument

28
Q

one word summary from DyC 22 on why the Church was established and is true?

A

Covenants

29
Q

Four priesthood offices that existed when the church was organized in 1830?

A
  1. deacon
  2. teacher
  3. priest
  4. elder
30
Q

3 keys that Peter, James, and John restored

A
  1. Keys of the apostleship
  2. Keys of the Kingdom
  3. Keys of the dispensation of the fulness of times
31
Q

What occurred in the “chamber of father Whitmer” and what is its relationship to the office of elder?

A

-praying about how to receive the HG
-ordained to the office of Elder

32
Q

What DyC is known as the Church’s Constitution, or its “Articles and Covenants?”

A

20

33
Q

6 foundational doctrine found in the Church’s constitution in Doctrine and Covenants 20

A
  1. We have a God in Heaven
  2. God is the Creator
  3. Man is fallen
  4. AOJC
  5. obey the gospel
  6. Justification and sanctification
34
Q

Original doctrine in Book of commandments

A

theology/ Lectures on Faith

35
Q

Which edition of DyC removed lectures on faith

A

1921 James Talmage

36
Q

Ways DyC revelations were received

A

-journal entries
-minutes of meetings
-church meetings
-direct revelation dictated
-urim and thumim
-letters

37
Q

What book of scripture is the foundation of the Church?

A

Doctrine and Covenants

38
Q

3 step approach to studying the Doctrine and Covenants

A
  1. Learn background and historical context
  2. Study for original intent
  3. explain and apply the truths
39
Q

Examples of canonization in DyC

A

1874 Orson Pratt adds 2, 13, 121-123; later 137-138 added

40
Q

De-canonization

A

-article on marriage and article on gov’t added by Oliver Cowdery
-remove Lectures on Faith

41
Q

How did we get the Pearl of Great Price and when was it canonized?

A

Franklin D. Richards, British Mission, 1880

42
Q

Where does the Book of Moses come from?

A

vision/revelation shortly after the Church was organized

43
Q

What types of changes to the Bible did Joseph Smith make?

A

-clairifications
-correcting errors
-addition
-explanation
-deletions
-removing contradictions
-modern application
-grammatical changes

44
Q

How many changes did Joseph Smith make to the Bible

A

3,400

45
Q

What fraction of changes of the JST are included in the LDS Bible today?

A

1/3

46
Q

How is JST connected to DyC

A

-questions JS had while reading the Bible prompted revelations found in DyC
-1/2 DyC Revelations came during the time that JS was translating the Bible

47
Q

Four steps for interpreting scripture

A
  1. Read mindfully
  2. listen reverently
  3. restate personally
  4. substantiate externally
48
Q

Where does the Book of Abraham come from?

A

Egyptian papyri

49
Q

Abraham “blessings of the father”=

A

priesthood

50
Q

Abrahamic covenant (blessings of exaltation)

A
  1. Promised land
  2. Priesthood
  3. Posterity
51
Q

What do the three facsimiles represent?

A
  1. Deliverance
  2. Knowledge
  3. Judgment or Exaltation
52
Q

Main gospel themes present in the Book of Abraham? (4)

A
  1. Becomes a priest to god
  2. Makes eternal covenants
  3. Taught and instructed
  4. Brought back to the presence of God
53
Q

What is the Lamanite mission?

A

Oliver Cowdery and others sent to Missouri to establish Zion and teach the Native Americans

54
Q

effect of the Lamanite Mission on the Church

A
  1. Many people baptized on the way in Ohio (3x members as NY and PA, stronghold of key families and leaders)
  2. Lamanite missionaries set up camp in Independence MO
55
Q

Where was the church first commanded to gather in this dispensation?

A

Ohio

56
Q

Where will the latter-day city of Zion be built?

A

Independence/Jackson County, MO

57
Q

JS vision for Zion

A
  1. city like Enoch
  2. care for the poor
  3. centered on a temple
  4. one heart
  5. church to gather in Zion
58
Q

3 ways saints disobeyed the Lord in gathering to Zion

A
  1. went w/o permission
  2. gathered too quickly
  3. refused to consecrate
59
Q

DyC Law of the Church section

A

42

60
Q

“more perfect” non-10 commandment laws listed in DyC 42 (5)

A
  1. Preach the gospel
  2. Love spouse
  3. not speak evil of neighbor or do them harm
  4. consecration
  5. use time wisely
61
Q

“All things common” means

A

-redistribution
-application of Law of Consecration

62
Q

“the united firm” means

A

-consecration-based business organization
-application of Law of Consecration

63
Q

“Law of consecration” means

A

-law
-dedicate time, talents, means to build up Kingdom of God on the earth

64
Q

Three celestial principles of consecration

A
  1. ownership
  2. stewardship
  3. agency and accountability

Foundations of the Restoration Midterm (2 decks)

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