Midterm Flashcards
What are the 6 foundational time periods of Church History?
- Beginnings
- Two Church Centers
- Nauvoo
- The Church in the West
- Expansion
- The World-Wide Church
When did the following period start: Beginnings
1820
When did the following period start: Two Church Centers
1831
When did the following period start: Nauvoo
1839
When did the following period start: The Church in the West
1846
When did the following period start: Expansion
1950
When did the following period start: The World-Wide Church
1990
Four sources of evaluating an official Latter-day Saint teaching
- repeated in canonized scriptures
- united statement from first presidency and 12
- consistently taught by GA acting in official capacity
- found in recent Church publications
5 factors for evaluating a historical source
- Is it a primary account
- What is its relationship to other sources?
- Is it a contemporary account?
- Does it seek an objective perspective?
- Are its claims supported by evidence?
3 explanations for why there are different First Vision accounts
- Audience and context
- Purpose and content
- memory
What years where the four primary First Vision accounts written?
1832, 1835, 1838, 1842
1832 account
-focuses most on personal redemption
-unpublished autobiography
-only mentions “the Lord”
1835 account
-focuses on visionary, otherworldly experience
-many angels
-two personages, not at the same time
1838
-focuses mostly on which Church to join
-officially canonized as part of the Pearl of Great Price
1842
-focuses most on concise summary for non-LDS audience
Who wrote the secondary accounts of the First Vision? (5)
- Orson Pratt
- Orson Hyde
- Levi Richards
- David Nigh White
- Alexander Neibaur
Two primary doctrinal messages from the first Vision
- There had been a “Doctrinal Apostasy” through the creeds of Christianity
- There had been an apostasy in authorized ordinances and covenants
4 Christian creeds
- The apostles creed
- The Nicene Creed
- The chalcedonian creed
- THe athanasian creed
What could it mean that churches “deny God’s power?”
deny ordinances, covenants, priesthood
Where did Joseph Smith obtain the brown stone and how old was he?
-Willard Chase’s yard
-16 yo
-digging a well
Why did Joseph go to Harmony PA
dig gold for Josiah Stool in 1825
How many years passed from Moroni’s first visit until Joseph could obtain the plates?
4
What did Joseph need to repent of to obtain the plates?
coveting
What year did Joseph obtain the plates?
1827
What year was BOM translation completed
1829
What is the broader definition of Urim and Thummim?
divinely prepared instrument
one word summary from DyC 22 on why the Church was established and is true?
Covenants
Four priesthood offices that existed when the church was organized in 1830?
- deacon
- teacher
- priest
- elder
3 keys that Peter, James, and John restored
- Keys of the apostleship
- Keys of the Kingdom
- Keys of the dispensation of the fulness of times
What occurred in the “chamber of father Whitmer” and what is its relationship to the office of elder?
-praying about how to receive the HG
-ordained to the office of Elder
What DyC is known as the Church’s Constitution, or its “Articles and Covenants?”
20
6 foundational doctrine found in the Church’s constitution in Doctrine and Covenants 20
- We have a God in Heaven
- God is the Creator
- Man is fallen
- AOJC
- obey the gospel
- Justification and sanctification
Original doctrine in Book of commandments
theology/ Lectures on Faith
Which edition of DyC removed lectures on faith
1921 James Talmage
Ways DyC revelations were received
-journal entries
-minutes of meetings
-church meetings
-direct revelation dictated
-urim and thumim
-letters
What book of scripture is the foundation of the Church?
Doctrine and Covenants
3 step approach to studying the Doctrine and Covenants
- Learn background and historical context
- Study for original intent
- explain and apply the truths
Examples of canonization in DyC
1874 Orson Pratt adds 2, 13, 121-123; later 137-138 added
De-canonization
-article on marriage and article on gov’t added by Oliver Cowdery
-remove Lectures on Faith
How did we get the Pearl of Great Price and when was it canonized?
Franklin D. Richards, British Mission, 1880
Where does the Book of Moses come from?
vision/revelation shortly after the Church was organized
What types of changes to the Bible did Joseph Smith make?
-clairifications
-correcting errors
-addition
-explanation
-deletions
-removing contradictions
-modern application
-grammatical changes
How many changes did Joseph Smith make to the Bible
3,400
What fraction of changes of the JST are included in the LDS Bible today?
1/3
How is JST connected to DyC
-questions JS had while reading the Bible prompted revelations found in DyC
-1/2 DyC Revelations came during the time that JS was translating the Bible
Four steps for interpreting scripture
- Read mindfully
- listen reverently
- restate personally
- substantiate externally
Where does the Book of Abraham come from?
Egyptian papyri
Abraham “blessings of the father”=
priesthood
Abrahamic covenant (blessings of exaltation)
- Promised land
- Priesthood
- Posterity
What do the three facsimiles represent?
- Deliverance
- Knowledge
- Judgment or Exaltation
Main gospel themes present in the Book of Abraham? (4)
- Becomes a priest to god
- Makes eternal covenants
- Taught and instructed
- Brought back to the presence of God
What is the Lamanite mission?
Oliver Cowdery and others sent to Missouri to establish Zion and teach the Native Americans
effect of the Lamanite Mission on the Church
- Many people baptized on the way in Ohio (3x members as NY and PA, stronghold of key families and leaders)
- Lamanite missionaries set up camp in Independence MO
Where was the church first commanded to gather in this dispensation?
Ohio
Where will the latter-day city of Zion be built?
Independence/Jackson County, MO
JS vision for Zion
- city like Enoch
- care for the poor
- centered on a temple
- one heart
- church to gather in Zion
3 ways saints disobeyed the Lord in gathering to Zion
- went w/o permission
- gathered too quickly
- refused to consecrate
DyC Law of the Church section
42
“more perfect” non-10 commandment laws listed in DyC 42 (5)
- Preach the gospel
- Love spouse
- not speak evil of neighbor or do them harm
- consecration
- use time wisely
“All things common” means
-redistribution
-application of Law of Consecration
“the united firm” means
-consecration-based business organization
-application of Law of Consecration
“Law of consecration” means
-law
-dedicate time, talents, means to build up Kingdom of God on the earth
Three celestial principles of consecration
- ownership
- stewardship
- agency and accountability