Midterm Flashcards
What are the components of the interdisciplinary framework?
Interprofessional communication, Patient/client/family/community centred care, Role clarification, team functioning, collaborative leadership, interprofessional conflict resolution
Reflection
Reflect on experiences and learn/change from them
Reflexivity
Reflect on experience and how this impacts the community/bigger picture
Aboriginal
All indigenous peoples of Canada (used in Indian act) including non status
First Peoples
People that were here before European settlers, collective, covers all indigenous peoples
First Nations
Similar to first people, doesn’t cover Inuit or Métis, replaced term Indian band
Indian
Derogatory term from when Columbus encountered the indigenous people, he thought he was in Indonesia and referred to them as so. Some people still use this term, has been reclaimed
Indigenous
Umbrella term
Inuit
Indigenous community in northern area of Canada
Métis
Part European, part indigenous
Native
Was originally born on the land
Indian act political laws
Could not vote, took away/changed their governing rights
Indian Act human rights laws
Forcing children to go to residential schools, banning traditional regalia and cultural practices, putting them on reserves, no access to clean drinking water, laws around status, women’s rights
Indian Act Land rights laws
Restriction to reserves, relocation away from where they grew up/were born, couldn’t sell their goods to anyone else, cultivation
Indian Act education laws
Residential schools, forced to speak and learn in English would lose status if attending university
Indian Act economy laws
Permits on selling goods, change in indigenous economy all together
Indian act laws on cultural practices
Potlatch outlawed, regalia outlawed, outlawed from areas of cultural importance where cultural practices occurred
Colonization
Action or process of settling among and establishing control over the indigenous people of the area
4 phases of colonization
Forced entry into territory to exploit natural resources, imposes culture, colonizer portrayed as more civilized, establishment of a society designed to benefit and maintain the superiority of the colonizer
History of Indian act
Bagot report was basis, British North American act was federal assignment, Indian act was compilation of federal law
Racism
Avoidable and unfair actions that further disadvantage the disadvantaged or further advantage the advantaged
Individual/interpersonal racism
Conscious or unconscious personal beliefs, assumptions, and racist actions
Internalized racism
The acceptance and internalization of negative, stereotypical beliefs, attitudes or ideologies about the inferiority of one’s racial group
Systemic racism
Entrenched policies and practice that result in hierarchy of groups. No individual intent of racism
Institutional racism
Individuals following policies/procedures that are prejudiced
Structural racism
System wide operations that exclude certain groups in the development of the processes/structure itself
Aversive Racism
Underlying thoughts, assumptions, ideas (subconscious) are racist, but social actions and interactions are portrayed as non racist
Privilege
Unearned treatment based on race/skin color
Cultural safety
An outcome based on respectful engagement that recognizes and strives to address power imbalances inherent in the health care system.
Cultural Humility
A process of self-reflection to understand personal and systemic biases and to develop and maintain respectful processes and relationships based on mutual trust
Personal responsibility and racism
Self reflection, education, action and allyship
Allyship
Actively engage in decolonizing processes
R.E.S.P.E.C.T.
Rapport, empathy, partnership, explanation, cultural competency, trust
British North American act
Indian affairs as federal but was not clear about health
Treaty 6 medicine chest clause
Indicating that health care is provided by the federal government to indigenous peoples
Indian agents
Indian agents in charge of the medicine chest and for providing its contents to indigenous peoples
Canada Health Transfer
Since 2004, transfer funds from the federal government to health systems, long term predictable funding for health care, currently federal and provincial governments provide health care to indigenous peoples
Indigenous ways of knowing
Interrelatedness, interconnectedness, time is cyclical, experiential/participatory, supernatural/spiritual based, holistic
Truth and reconciliation action plan steps
Learn, understand, explore, recognize, take action, teach others
How many language families in BC
7
What language family is secwepemc
Interior Salish
