midterm Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

In the Passover Haggadah, why is the wicked son considered wicked?

A

B. He denies any connection to the Jewish past

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2
Q

Which one of the following is not an important event in Jewish Memory

A

none of the above

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3
Q

T or F Israel became a Jewish State as a direct result of the Holocaust

A

False

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4
Q

The term “Hellenism” is synonymous with secularness because:

A

Greeks are believed to have devoted themselves to reason, science, and individuality.

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5
Q

During what period did the most of the typical elements of modern Judaism originate?

A

The Rabbinic Period

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6
Q

Which group believes that God gave the oral and written Torah on Mt. Sinai and Jews are required to follow the divinely ordained Halakhah

A

a. Orthodox

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7
Q

Who believes that the Halakhah has an historical claim on the Jewish people?

A

Conservative

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8
Q

T or F, Reform, Conservative, Orthodoxy, and Reconstructionism all emerged as different responses to the encounter between Judaism and the modern world

A

True

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9
Q

Who believes that individuals can make an informed choice about which Jewish practices to observe?

A

Reform

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10
Q

In what order did the movements appear

A

Reform, Orthodox, Conservative, Reconstructionist

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11
Q

Which movement believes that the child of a Jewish mother is also Jewish

A

All of the above

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12
Q

Which group agrees with the Orthodox view on Patrilineal descent

A

Conservative

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13
Q

According to Reform Judaism, what is the most important factor determining one’s Jewishness

A

one must perform timely and public Jewish acts

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14
Q

Reconstructionists recognize patrilineal descent because

A

all of the above

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15
Q

Why is patrilineal descent an issue?

A

The increasing numbered of intermarried couples in modern congregations

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16
Q

What does Shabbat mean

A

Rest

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17
Q

Which does Shabbat not commemorate

A

the building of the Temple

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18
Q

Shabbat sanctifies

A

Time

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19
Q

Which of the following may be permitted on Shabbat?

A

Carrying a prayerbook to synagogue

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20
Q

Which of the following regularly takes place on Shabbat

A

A section from the Torah is read in synagogue

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21
Q

T or F, You blow the shofar at the end of Yom Kippur

22
Q

Which is not another name for Rosh Hashannah

A

Yom Hadin (The Day of Judgment)

23
Q

Which of the following is added to the Days of Awe liturgy

A

“Blessed are you, the holy King”

24
Q

Which is permitted on Yom Kippur

A

Wearing canvas sneakers

25
Which group never celebrates Rosh Hashannah for two days?
none of the above
26
Which of the following is not a pilgrimage festival
Purim
27
During which pilgrimage festival do you wave a lulav
Sukkot
28
Why is the book of Ruth read on Shavuot
All of the Above
29
T or F, Passover is primarily a private, rather than public celebration
True
30
Which is a reason why only Matzah (unleavened bread) is eaten during Passover?
Passover was at some point an agricultural festival
31
Which does not belong to the word TaNaKh?
Haftarrah
32
Who established the Torah as the sacred constitution of the Jewish people
Ezra and Nehemiah
33
Which has nothing to do with a Torah scroll?
None of the above
34
T or F, all movements in Judaism (Reform, Conservative, Orthodox etc. consider the Torah the sacred text of the Jewish people)
True
35
T or F, The TaNaKh is divided into three sections of equal importance.
False
36
Considering the structure of the book of Genesis, which does not belong?
the story of Abraham
37
Which is another term for narrative?
agaddah
38
T or F, Biblical narrative provides a great deal of background for each story
False
39
Which would be the best example of a Leitwort in the garden of Eden story?
life
40
Which of the following is a biblical pun
None/All of the above
41
Which is the term for Jewish Law
halakhah
42
T or F, biblical poetry rhymes like english poetry
False
43
T or F, biblical poetry is found throughout the Tanakh, even in narrative portions?
True
44
Biblical Law is most similar to
Mesopotamian Law
45
Which of the following is an example of biblical poetry?
May my message fall like the rain, May my utterance drop like the dew
46
T or F, Abraham was born in Israel
False
47
Which is not part of the covenant with Abraham?
The requirement that Abraham must celebrate Shavuot
48
T or F Abraham sometimes questions God
True
49
Which is the similiarity between Abraham and Jacob?
Jacob and Abraham both receive the promise of land and to be a great nation
50
Why is Jacob’s name changed to Israel?
because he was a man who wrestled with God