Midterm Flashcards

0
Q

Which term beat describes the fact that there is no accurate source of crime as it does go unreported.

A

The dark figure of crime

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1
Q

What is not a type of fingerprint?

A

Invisible

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2
Q

The covert, discrete observation of people or places

A

Surveillance

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3
Q

This occurs when an officer singles and and focuses on a single suspect based on race

A

Racial profiling

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4
Q

Any item introduced in court must be in the same condition as when it was discovered.

A

Integrity of evidence

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5
Q

Documentation of what has happened to the evidence from discovery to court

A

Chain of custody (command)

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6
Q

In Criminal Justice what are proven methods of identification?

A

Both DNA and Fingerprints

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7
Q

What is not a common problem concerning reports?

A

Insufficient time

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8
Q

Search and seizure amendment

A

4th

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9
Q

Courts may not accept evidence found by an unreasonable search

A

Exclusionary rule

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10
Q

Conditions for a legal search

A

Answer none of the above

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11
Q

An act in violation of penal law

A

Crime

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12
Q

The process of discovering, collecting, preparing and presenting evidence to determine what happened and whose responsible

A

Criminal Investigation

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13
Q

The study of underlying meaning in social phenomenon

A

Critical theory

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14
Q

What does BEE stand for?

A

Background, experience, expectation

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15
Q

What is necessary for a crime to occur?

A

Desire, ability, opportunity

16
Q

The British traditional patrol system what is synonymous with the hue and cry

A

Alarm system

17
Q

This theory emphasizes community neglect as a catalyst for crime

A

Broken windows theory

18
Q

What is not an explanation of crime?

A

Philosophical

19
Q

The contributors to criminal investigation include all but …

A

valmoc Vulcan

20
Q

Which is not a goal of criminal investigation

A

Convict the suspect

21
Q

Which is not a basic function of investigation

A

Producing evidence

22
Q

Number 15

A

Community policing

23
Q

Which is not a characteristic of an effective investigator

A

Philosophical

24
Q

An investigator skilled at interacting with people across a cultural, gender, ethnic, social and political spectrum

A

Culturally adroit

25
Q

Objects that come in contact with each other always transfer material

A

Locards principle of exchange

26
Q

Permanent written record of a case to be used in an investigation

A

Field notes

27
Q

What is not an advantage of photographs

A

They do not show actual distances

28
Q

Which is not a type of photograph

A

Telegraphic

29
Q

Which is not a step in sketching the crime scene

A

Assess legal principles