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AM GOVERNMENT > MIDTERM > Flashcards

MIDTERM Flashcards

1
Q

Gerrymandering

A

district boundaries to aid the party in power

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2
Q

DACA

A

Deferred Action for Childhood Arrival

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3
Q

Gulf of Tonkin Resolution

A

Authorized LBJ to wage war on southeast Asia

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4
Q

Solicitor General

A

person who argues cases for the supreme court on behalf of US Gov

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5
Q

Federalism

A

division of powers between Fed and state govs

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6
Q

Popular sovereignty

A

consent of the people

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7
Q

limited gov

A

only have powers delegated by law

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8
Q

Separation of powers

A

separate the power so one branch doesn’t exercise the core functions of others

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9
Q

checks and balances

A

Dif branches have powers that affect other branches so no part becomes too powerful

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10
Q

Robert Bork

A

Former Solicitor General(70s), Sat urday night massascre

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11
Q

Anita Hill

A

a lawyer who accused Clarence Thomas of sexual assault

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12
Q

Merrick Garland

A

Attorney General

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13
Q

Kamala Harris

A

VP, prez of senate

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14
Q

Nancy Pelosi

A

speaker of house

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15
Q

William Marbury

A

sought writ of mandamus

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16
Q

TSA

A

Transportation Security Administration

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17
Q

FBI

A

Federal Bureau of Investigation

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18
Q

FCC

A

Federal Communications Commission(ABC, CBS, NBC)

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19
Q

SEC

A

Securities and Exchange Commission(stock market)

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20
Q

NTSB

A

National transportation safety board(737 MAX)

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21
Q

NJ Plan
VA Plan

A

unicameral equal rep(NJ)
bicameral based on population and wealth(VA)
Connecticut Compromise(BOTH)

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22
Q

Declaration of Independence

A

Thomas Jefferson had slaves
“all men are created equal”

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23
Q

Horizontal Federalism

A

full faith + credit
interstate privileges(DMV)(interstate compact)
extradition

24
Q

Ronald Reagan

A

1981-1989

25
Q

JFK

A

1961-1963

26
Q

Bill Clinton

A

1993-2001

27
Q

George H.W. Bush

A

1989-1993

28
Q

LBJ

A

1963-1969

29
Q

(OSHA) Occupational safety + Health Administration

A

in charge of workplace safety

30
Q

Dissenting

A

written by minority in a Supreme Court case

31
Q

expressed powers

A

owers of the national government explicitly listed in the Constitution

32
Q

implied powers

A

although not directly stated in the Constitution, are implied to be available based on previously stated powers.

33
Q

ICE

A

Immigration + Customs Enforcement

34
Q

Primary Election

A

The election where voters decide who will represent the major political parties

35
Q

General Election

A

When voters decide who they want to hold a particular political office.

36
Q

Political Socialization

A

a process Where people develop their philosophical beliefs about the proper role of government

37
Q

naturalization

A

when people become citizens of where they weren’t naturally born.

38
Q

Special Election

A

A document that establishes the structure of the federal government

39
Q

Public Service Commission

A

Approves all rates by age and other companies against price gouging

40
Q

FDA

A

Food and Drug Administration

41
Q

CDC

A

Center for Disease Control

42
Q

NIH

A

National Institute of Health

43
Q

reserved powers

A

powers of the state

44
Q

horizontal federalism

A

legal relationship between the states

45
Q

Full faith and credit

A

The idea that states need to respect and recognize the public records and civil judgments of other states

46
Q

Interstate privileges and immunities

A

rights and protections/citizens are entitled to the rights and protections of other states

47
Q

Extradition

A

Governors responsibility/for returning criminals who have fled

48
Q

Interstate compacts

A

Legal agreements between states

49
Q

SCIF

A

Sensitive compartmented information facility

50
Q

PAC

A

Political Actions Committee

51
Q

Regressive tax

A

Tax where everybody pays the same amount

52
Q

Legislative immunity

A

members of congress/ speech and debate clause / Lindsey Graham/Georgia election

53
Q

Exclusionary rule

A

evidence obtained illegally can not be used in court ./ fruit from the forbidden tree./4th amendment

54
Q

Benevolent Neutrality

A

the government is accommodating religion./Nobel peace prize/poly

55
Q

what did Marbury V madison establish

A

judicial review

56
Q

1800 election

A

John Adams(Fed)(incumbent) + Thomas Jefferson(Rep)(lame duck)

57
Q

Judicial Review

A

Supreme Court power to rule things unconstitutional

AM GOVERNMENT (1 decks)

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