Midterm Flashcards
1
Q
Na+ range
A
140 +-5
135-145 mEq/L
2
Q
K+ range
A
3.5-5 mEq/L
3
Q
Cl- range
A
101+-5
4
Q
HCO3- range
A
23-30
5
Q
Ca+ range
A
8.5-10.8 mg/dL
6
Q
Adjusted calcium equation
A
Ca adj = [(4-albumin) * 0.8] + Ca
7
Q
Phosphate range
A
2.6-4.5 mg/dL
8
Q
Mg2+
A
1.7-2.2 mEq/L
9
Q
SCr range
A
0.7-1.5 mg/dL
10
Q
BUN range
A
8-20 mg/L
11
Q
Bilirubin range
A
0.3-1 mg/dL
12
Q
Albumin range
A
3.5-5.5 g/dL
13
Q
Hemoglobin range
A
14-17.5 g/dL
12-15.3 g/dL
14
Q
Hematocrit
A
46
40
Plus or minus 4
15
Q
Macrocytic anemia is caused by
A
B12 and folate deficiency
16
Q
Microcytic anemia is caused by
A
Iron deficiency
17
Q
Platelet range
A
150-450k cells/microL
18
Q
Thrombocytopenia definition
A
Low platelet
<50k cells/microL
19
Q
Thrombocythemia definition
A
> 800k cells/microL
No need to treat
20
Q
RBC range
A
4.5-5.9
4.1-5.1
21
Q
Normal pH
A
7.35-7.45
22
Q
Normal pCO2
A
4.5-6
23
Q
Normal HCO3
A
22-26
24
Q
Normal BE
A
-2 to +2
