midterm Flashcards

1
Q

fastest swimming stroke used in competition

A

front crawl or free style

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2
Q

The front crawl is swum in the _____ ______. The body rolls
from side to side, always turning to the side of the arm that
enters the water.

A

prone position

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3
Q

In front crawl, The head is kept in a _______ with the ______ unless a breath is taken.

A

neutral position, face down

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4
Q

The f______ is the fastest, most efficient swimming
technique

A

front crawl

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5
Q

t or f: Front crawl technique provides a powerful, efficient arm
stroke.

A

true

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6
Q

The forearm moves down while the elbow remains high in the
water.

A

downsweep

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7
Q

The upper arm moves outward and backward. No force is
used

A

downsweep

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8
Q

The arm moves as a unit, like a big paddle, pulling at the water.
The upper arm moves backward and inward, while the hand
sweeps from outside the shoulder to below the belly.

A

insweep

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9
Q

The hand changes direction and moves from below the belly
toward the hip, now pushing against the water. At the same time, the body rolls onto its side so that the hip moves out of the way of the hand.

A

upsweep

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10
Q

The arm leaves the water at the hip, with the elbow leading, and the forearm and hand following.

A

release

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11
Q

The arm swings forward, with the forearm relaxed and dangling.

A

recovery

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12
Q

Once the hand has passed the head, it dives back into the water, and the arm extends forward underwater. At the same time, the head and body roll back to a neutral position.

A

entry and extension forward

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13
Q

The __________is one of the most popular swimming
strokes.

A

breaststroke

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14
Q

it is the slowest swimming
stroke used in competition.

A

breaststroke

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15
Q

The head is held in a neutral position and follows the
body’s movements.

A

breaststroke

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16
Q

The _______ occurs when the hands meet below the
chest and the head and shoulders rise out of the water.

A

inhalation

17
Q

The _______ ______ is the second fastest of the swimming
strokes used in competition. However, it is quite strenuous
and usually only swum over short distances.

A

butterfly stroke

18
Q

The butterfly stroke is swum in the ____ position.

A

prone

19
Q

In butterfly stroke, The hands perform an _______ movement in the water from the forward extended position back to the hips.

A

hourglass-shaped

20
Q

______swimming is one of the most challenging strokes to
learn.

A

Butterfly

21
Q

The backstroke is the_____ fastest stroke in competition—
faster than the breaststroke but slower than the butterfly.

A

third

22
Q

The backstroke is swum in the ____ position. The body
rolls from side to side in the direction of the arm entering the
water. The head remains in a neutral position with the face
turned upward.

A

supine

23
Q

the_____ kick is used with the front crawl swim
stroke, which can have different kick rhythms depending on
the level of speed required.

A

flutter

24
Q

a classic kick used in breaststroke.

A

scissor kick

25
Q

Typically used for butterfly stroke and when swimmers push
off the wall for propulsion

A

dolphin kick

26
Q

The _____ kick takes a tremendous amount of energy, is
fantastic for your abdominal and stomach muscles and burns
a lot of calories.

A

dolphin

27
Q

The technique of _______ helps swimmers to breathe
properly.

A

bubbling

28
Q

Swimming technique that is used underwater in every stroke.

A

streamline form

29
Q

The technique is quite straightforward. Standing in waist-
deep water, the swimmer takes a deep breath, puts his face in the water, arms hanging down, and allows the water to
support the body.

A

jellyfish float

30
Q

also known as the dead man’s float.

A

prone float

31
Q

t or f
When your body slightly rotates, it is easier to take air when
you roll or rotate your shoulder. However, your entire body
should not totally turn when you breathe only turn your head
to get air or to breathe.

A

true

32
Q

t or f: Speed in breaststroke depends on the power of the arm
pull and the ability to go back in streamline position for the
kick propulsion.

A

False; not from the arms, should be from the legs

33
Q

t or f: Backstroke flutter kick should be continuously done
while you are pulling your hand.

A

true

34
Q

t or f: In breast stroke, the movement of the arm and feet are
done at the same time

A

false not done at the same time