Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

Basic research

A

knowledge for its own sake

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2
Q

applied research

A

research to find solutions to problems

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3
Q

folk psychology

A

when commonly held beliefs are thought to be fact

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4
Q

confirmation bias

A

looking for evidence that supports your beliefs

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5
Q

critical thinking

A

vital to the scientific method

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6
Q

mind-body dualism

A

views the mind as a spiritual event

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7
Q

monism

A

views the mind as a product of physical events

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8
Q

psychophysics

A

The study of perceived experiences

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9
Q

structuralism

A

Was the first approach taken towards understanding human behavior

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10
Q

reductionist

A

Complex matter of the mind can be broken down into simple

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11
Q

analytic introspection

A

People are trained to report the contents of an experience. objectively

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12
Q

functionalist

A

Are concerned with why not how

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13
Q

psychodynamic

A

Causes of behaviour can be understood when looking within an individual

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14
Q

behaviorism

A

That behaviors is what matters

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15
Q

cognitive behaviorism

A

focuses on the link between behaviour and cognition

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16
Q

cognitive

A

perspective concerned with nature of the mind

17
Q

cognitive neuroscience

A

focuses on physiological measure like FMRI

18
Q

Sociocultural

A

culture, presence, social norms

19
Q

biological perspective

A

brain and neurons

20
Q

Behavioral Neuroscience

A

How our brain affects our behaviour, sensory, experiences emotion and thoughts

21
Q

behavior genetics

A

explains how behaviour tendencies
are affected by genetics`

22
Q

Evolutionary psychology

A

how behavior and mental processes have evolved.

23
Q

scientific method

A

prediction, control, and theory building

24
Q

Naturalistic observation

A

observing behaviour in a natural setting

25
ecological validity
The setting must be similar to the natural setting for the study
26
survey research
an efficient way to get data issues with representiveness
27
sampling
needs a large sample size random sampling
28
correlation research
the relationship between two variables
29
Bidirectionality problem
Which variable is affecting which
30
Independent Variable
unchanging variable