Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

Six different types of photography using from investigation

A

Night, surveillance, aerial, laboratory, mugshots, lineups, crime scene

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2
Q

What are the four pillars of report writing

A

Concise, complete, accurate, clear

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3
Q

 pros of the signed statement method:

A

Witness locked into their story, it could be used to prosecute for perjury, and can refresh the witness or victims memory with their own written words

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4
Q

Cons to the witness signed statement method

A

It is only the process, tendency to be brief, and if more information is gained later, additional statements will be unnecessary

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5
Q

What are the 7 uses of police reports

A

Prepare court cases,
refresh a witnesses memory,
Refresh the investigating officers memory during the trial,
Compile statistics on crime in a given jurisdiction,
Evaluate individual officer and department performance,
Investigate potentially illegal police practices such as racial profiling,
Continue investigations.

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6
Q

Define “probable cause “

A

When articulable facts and or evidence have been gathered to the point that a reasonable person can conclude, absent some yet unknown fact that, (1) a crime is been committed and (2) a particular individual has committed that crime or (3) the evidence of that crime is as certain location

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7
Q

List three lawn for some actions to require probable cause

A

Obtaining a search warrant, arresting an individual, warrant-less searches of vehicles

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