midterm Flashcards

1
Q

A mental health professional with a medical degree that can prescribe medication is a

a. Psychologist
b. Psychiatrist
c. Social worker
d. License professional coW1selor

A

b. Psychiatrist

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2
Q

2) A psychologist doing research from the perspective might
be interested in how our blood chemistry affects our moods and motives

a. Psychodynamic
b. Behavioral
c. Neuroscience
d. Social-cultural

A

Neuroscience

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3
Q

3) In 1879, in psychology’s first experiment, and his students measured the time lag between hearing a ball hit a platform and pressing a key
a. Freud
b. Wundt
c. Skinner
d. Bandura

A

Wundt

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4
Q

4) A psychologist treating emotionally troubled individuals at a local mental health agency is most likely to be a(n)
a. Research psychologist
b. Psychiatrist
c. I/O psychologist
d. Clinical psychologist

A

Clinical psychologist

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5
Q

5) To determine causation which of the following research designs must be used?
a. Correlation
b. Experimentation
c. Natural observation

A

Experimentation

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6
Q

6) A study finds that the more I study, the more quiz questions I answer correctly. This finding can be stated as A correlation.
a. Positive
b. Negative

A

Positive

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7
Q

7) The case study is a research method in which;
a. a single individual or group is studied in great depth
b. a representative sample of people arc questioned regarding their opinions or behaviors
c organisms are carefully observed in a laboratory environment (
d. an investigator manipulates one or more variables that might affect
behavior .

A

a single individual or group is studied in great depth

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8
Q

8) When generalizing from a sample to the population, it is important that:
a. The sample be representative
b. The sample be nonrandom
c. The sample not be too large
d. There is no sample

A

The sample be representative

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9
Q

9) A hypothesis is a(n):
a. Observable relationship between spcci1ic independent and dependent variables ‘(
b. Testable prediction. often implied by a theory
c. Set of principles that organizes and explains newly discovered facts ,;(
d. Unprovable assumptions about the unobservable processes that underlie
psychological functioning

A

Testable prediction. often implied by a theory

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10
Q

10) Psychological theories
a. organize scientific observations
b. explain observed facts
c. generate hypothesis
d. all of the above

A

a. organize scientific observations
b. explain observed facts
c. generate hypothesis
d. all of the above

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11
Q

8) A cats ferocious response to electrical brain stimulation would lead you to suppose the electrode had touched the:
a. Hippocampus
b. Thalamus
c. Amygdala
d. Medulla

A

Amygdala

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12
Q
Information is most quickly transmitted from one cerebral hemisphere re to the other by the:
a. corpus callosum
b. angular gyrus
c. Limbie system.
d  reticular formation
A

a. corpus callosum

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13
Q

The process by neural commination occurs would be considered :

a. chemical, chemical, electrical
b. electrical, electrical, chemical
c. electrical, chemical, electrical
d. chemical, electrical, electrical

A

c. electrical, chemical, electrical

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14
Q
I)	T he nineteenth-century theory that bumps on the skull reveal a person
ability and trails is called:
a.	Evolutionary psychology
b.	Behavior genetics
c.	Biological psychology
d. Phrenology
A

d. Phrenology

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15
Q
2)	The tiny space between the axon of one neuron and t11e dendrite of cell body   p	/'
of another is called the:
a. Axon terminal
b. Branching fiber
c. Synaptic gap
d. threshold
A

Synaptic gap

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16
Q

3) The branching extensions of nerve cells t11at receive incoming signals from sensory receptors or from other neurons are called the:
a. Axons
b. Synapses
c. Dendrites
d. Neurotransmitters

A

Dendrites

17
Q

4) The part of a neuron that transmits neural messages to other neurons or to muscles or glands is called the:
a. Dendrite
b. synapse
c. Axon
d. Cell body

A

Axon

18
Q
The Part of the brainstem that controls the heartbeat and breathing is the
Cerebellum 
Medulla 
Cortex 
Thalamus
A

Medulla

19
Q

Endorphins are released in the brain in response to

a. morphine or heroin
b. Pain
c. all or none response
d. all of the above

A

all of the above