midterm 1.1 Flashcards
algia
pain
cele
hernia swelling
centesis
surgical puncture
clasis
break, surgical fracture
desis
binding, fixation (of bone or joint)
dynia
pain
ectasis
dilation, expansion
ectomy
excision, removal
edema
swelling
emesis
vomiting
emia
blood condition
gram
record, writing
graph
instrument for recording
graphy
process of recording
iasis
abnormal condition (produced by something specific)
itis
inflammation
lith
stone, calculus
lysis
separation, destruction, loosening
malacia
softening
megaly
enlargement
meter
instrument for measuring
metry
act of measuring
oma
tumor
osis
abnormal condition, increase (blood cells)
pathy
disease
penia
decrease, deficiency
pexy
fixation (of an organ)
phobia
fear
plasty
surgical repair
plegia
paralysis
rrhage
bursting (forth of)
rrhagia
bursting forth (of)
rrhaphy
suture
rrhea
discharge, flow
rrhexis
rupture
scope
instrument for examining
scopy
visual examination
stenosis
narrowing, stricture
stomy
forming and opening (mouth)
tome
instrument to cut
tomy
incision
toxic
poison
tripsy
crushing
trophy
development, nourishment
a, an
without
circum, peri
around
dia, trans
through, across
dipl, diplo
double
dys
bad, painful, difficult
endo, intra
in, within
extra
outside
homo, homeo
same
hyper
excessive, above normal
hypo
under, below, deficient
inter
between
macro
large
micro
small
mono, uni
one
para
near, beside, beyond
post
after, behind
pre, pro
before, in front of
primi
first
retro
backward, behind
super
upper, above
ASA
aspirin
AAA
abdominal aortic aneurysm
ABG
arterial blood gas
ABx
antibiotics
AMA
against medical advice
AMS
altered mental status
A&O
alert and oriented
appy
appendectomy
B
bilateral
BID
2 times/day
BM
bowel movement
BP
blood pressure
CA
cancer
CAD
coronary artery disease
CBC
complete blood count
CC
chief complaint
CHF
congestive heart failure
c/o
complaining of
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CSF
cerebrospinal fluid
CTA
clear to auscultation
CXR
chest x-ray
D&C
dilation/curettage
DM
diabetes mellitus
DTR
deep tendon reflex
Dx
diagnosis
ECG/EKG
electrocardiogram
EEG
electroencephalogram
ENT
ear nose throat
ETOH
alcohol
FB
foreign body
ESRD
end-stage renal disease
FROM
full range of motion
GB
gall bladder
GERD
gastro esophageal reflux disease
GI
gastrointestinal
GSW
gunshot wound
HA
headache
h/o
history of
HR
heart rate
HTN
hypertension
IM
intramuscular
IUD
intrauterine device
IV
intravenous
JVD
jugular vein distention
KUB
kidney, ureter, bladder
LFT
liver function test
LE
lower extremity
LQ
lower quadrant
LOC
loss of consciousness
LMP
last menstrual period
LP
lumbar puncture
LUL
left upper lobe (of lung)
LLL
left lower lobe (of lung)
LVH
left ventricular hypertrophy
MI
myocardial infarction
MVA/MVC
motor vehicle accident/crash
NAD
no acute distress
NKA
no known allergies
NPO
nothing by mouth
O2
oxygen
OM
otitis media
PCP
primary care physician
PMD
primary medical doctor
PO
per os, by mouth
PE
pulmonary embolism
PEx
physical exam
PID
pelvic inflammatory disease
PRN
as needed
Pt
patient
PTA
prior to arrival
QID
4 times/day
QH
every hour
Q4H
every four hours
RBC
red blood cell
r/o
rule out
ROM
range of motion
RR
respiration rate
RXN
reaction
TID
3 times/day
Fx
fracture
Hx
history
Rx
prescription
Sx
symptoms
Tx
treatment
UE
upper extremity
UQ
upper quadrant
sub q
subcutaneous
SOB
shortness of breath
STAT
immediately
US
ultrasound
UA
urine analysis
UTI
urinary tract infection
VSS
vital signs stable
WBC
white blood count
WNL
within normal limits
XR
xray
Y/O
years old