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CHN > MIDTERM > Flashcards

MIDTERM Flashcards

1
Q

community health nursing is describe as

A

the work of nurses in community settings

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2
Q

community health nursing & public health nursing are what

A

nurses whose practice focus on promoting and protecting the health of populations

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3
Q

community health nursing practice wants to

A

ensures that needed health services are provided to the most vulnerable and disadvantage groups

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4
Q

variety of settings in community health nursing

A

local departments, school health programs, migrant health clinics, neighborhood, health centers, seniors centers, occupational health programs, nursing center

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5
Q

what is public health nursing/ community health nursing

A

focus of nursing care is only on family and community health rather than on individual basis

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6
Q

what is an occupational health nursing/ industrial nursing

A

practice focuses on promotion, protection, and supervision of workers health within context of a safe and healthy worker environment

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7
Q

what is a school health nursing

A

responsible for the school’s activities in the areas of health service, health education and environmental health and safety

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8
Q

what is a nurse epidemiologist

A

monitors standards and procedures for the control and prevention of infectious disease

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9
Q

code of ethics of the filipino nurses includes

A

nurse & people
nurse & the profession
nurse & co-workers
nurse & practice

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10
Q

RA 7305

A

magna carta for health workers

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11
Q

RA 9211

A

tobacco regulation act

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12
Q

RA 9288

A

newborn screening

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13
Q

presidential decree no. 966

A

requires the compulsory immunization of all children below 8 years of age against 6 childhood immunizable disease

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14
Q

RA 9262

A

anti-violence against women and children, march 8, 2004

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15
Q

RA 6365

A

national policy on population and created a commision of population

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16
Q

RA 11223

A

universal health care

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17
Q

RA 11058

A

strengthening compliance with occupational safety and health standards / OSH law

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18
Q

RA 8749

A

the clean air act, 200

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19
Q

presidential decree 825

A

penalty for improper disposal of garbage and other forms of uncleanliness

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20
Q

presidential decree 856

A

the code of sanitation provides for the control of all factors in man’s environment that affect health

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21
Q

RA 8504

A

philippine AIDS prevention and control

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22
Q

what is primary health care

A

approach to health policy and service provision that includes both services delivered to individuals

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23
Q

three components of primary health care

A

meeting people’s health needs through comprehensive promotive, protective, preventive, curative

systematically addressing the broader determinants of health (social, economic, environmental, etc.)

empower individuals, families, communities to optimize their health

24
Q

importance of primary healthcare (2)

A

well positioned to respond to rapid economic, technological, and demographic changes, all of which impact health and well being

examine and change policies to address the social, economic, environmental and commercial determinants of health and well being

25
Q

alma ata declaration (8)

A

health education on prevailing health problem
nutritional promotion
supply of adequate safe water and sanitation
maternal and child health care
immunization
prevention and control of locally endemic disease
treatment of common disease and injuries
provision of essential drugs

26
Q

partnership and collaboration aims:

A

to get to people to work together in order to address problems or concerns that affect them

27
Q

organizational relationships consists of:

A

networking-coordination-collaboration-coalition or multi sector collaboration

28
Q

community organization means

A

process of which people organize themselves to ‘take charge’ of their situation and thus develop a sense of being a community together

29
Q

community organizing process: (2)

A

guide people to understand the existing condition of their own community

organize people to work collectively and efficiently to solve long term problems

30
Q

community organizing importance: (3)

A

provide people with an opportunity to get involved and identify the common health problems of their community

guides the community in decision making towards self reliance

guides people analyzing the strengths and weaknesses of ever possible solution offered by them

31
Q

key principles of community organizing (4)

A

a participative culture
inclusiveness
breadth of mission vision
critical perspective

32
Q

a participative culture means

A

they devote considerable time and resources to enlarge skills, knowledge and responsibilities

33
Q

inclusiveness means

A

fostering participation among groups that have been ‘absent from the table’ including: indigenous, low income, immigrants, sexual minorities

34
Q

breadth of mission and vision

A

larger vision of the common good

35
Q

critical perspective means

A

seeks to change policies and institutions that are not working

36
Q

functions of health worker (4)

A

community health service provider
facilitator
health counselor
health educator

37
Q

what is a community health service provider

A

carries out health services by promotion of health, prevention of illness, early treatment of illness and rehabilitation

38
Q

what is a facilitator

A

helps plan a comprehensive program with people

39
Q

what is a health counselor

A

provide counsel including emotional support to individuals, family, groups, and community

40
Q

what is a health educator

A

employs various methods or scientific procedures to stimulate, arouse and guide people to healthful ways of living

41
Q

what is community organizing (2)

A

core of all activities of the community health nurses

a continuous process of awareness building , organizing and mobilizing community members toward community development

42
Q

phases of community organizing (4)

A

pre entry phase
entry phase
organization & building phase
sustenance and strengthening phase

43
Q

what is pre entry phase

A

an initial phase where the community organizer looks for communities to serve/help

44
Q

pre entry phase activities includes: (5)

A 
preparation of staff
orientation program
site selection
choosing final project barangay
identification of host family
45
Q

entry phase also known as

A

social preparation phase

46
Q

what is integration in context of community health nursing

A

establishing rapport with the community people and imbibing community life by living with the community people, undergoing the same experiences that they have

47
Q

what is successful integration

A

facilitates the collection of accurate and comprehensive data

48
Q

actual entry guideline includes: (13)

A 
recognize role of local authorities
adopt a low key profile
act as role models
ask for reaction and feedbacks
conduct courtesy call
participate in community activities
make house to house call
seek out
share in household chores
no gambling drinking session
conduct information campaign
social investigation
identify potential leaders
49
Q

how to gather data (2)

A

conventional approach

participatory approach

50
Q

examples of conventional approach

A

surveys
case studies
observations

51
Q

examples of participatory approach

A

attending professional conferences

52
Q

definition of organizational building phase

A

formation of more formal structure and the inclusion of more formal process planning, implementing, and evaluation of community wide activities

53
Q

organization building phase includes (5)

A

social preparation
spotting and developing potential leaders
core group formation the laying down of the foundation of a strong people’s organization
formation of community organization
program planning

54
Q

description of implementation phase

A

the actual application of what was planned by the community

55
Q

methods of implementation phase (4)

A

provide information
provide experiences
provide example
provide opportunities

56
Q

sustenance & strengthening phase is when

A

community organization has already been established and community members are already actively participating in community wide undertakings

57
Q

examples of sustenance & strengthening phase

A 
education and training
networking and linkaging
conduct of mobilization on health and development concern
implementation of livelihood project
developing secondary leaders

CHN (1 decks)

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