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AMES 236 > Midterm 1 Review > Flashcards

Midterm 1 Review Flashcards

1
Q

Hemingway - On the Quai at Smyrna (1925)

A

Short story - focus on the experiences of lived national self determination struggle/forced relocation of certain groups

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2
Q

Baran - From Ottomans to Atatürk

A

Turkish identity based on citizenship - Din w devlet

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3
Q

Fromkin - Settlement of ME Question

A
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4
Q

Neep - What Have Ottomans Ever Done for Us?

A
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5
Q

Wick - Conceptual Approach to the Tanzimat

A

Duality of the Tanzimat - first promoting Islamic reform and then promoting secular reform

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6
Q

Khan - The Caliphate Question

A
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7
Q

Smith - The Nation Real or Imagined?

A
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8
Q

Roberts - Flawed Principle of National Self Determination

A
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9
Q

Zurcher - Turkey A Modern History

A

Abdulhamid II appealed to Muslim solidarity; anti imperialist struggle

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10
Q

Endelman - States in the Ottoman System

A

Tier I states: Egypt, Lebanon, Algeria, Saudi Arabia, Tunisia;Tier II states: Iraq, Jordan, Syria, Palestine

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11
Q

Sharkey - Late Ottoman Millets and Post Ottoman Minorities

A

Post WW1 “minority” definition contained threads from old millet patterns; Internal and external emphasis on religion

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12
Q

Wempe - Understanding the Mandate System

A

Mandates as form of international imperialism; protecting imperial civilizing mission; uplift these nations through western ideals

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13
Q

Pedersen - An International Regime in the Age of an Empire

A

Mandatory power was viewed as a new form of, not an alternative to, imperial rule; restrictions were placed on these territories to further the civilizing mission

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14
Q

Akin - The Ottoman Empire: The Mandate that Never Was

A

Pro mandate Ottomans; want US as mandatory power

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15
Q

Danforth - Turkey’s New Maps Reclaim Ottoman Empire

A

Turkish irredentism to replicate 1920 National Pact borders - Neo Ottomanism

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16
Q

Forman - Settlement of Title Galilee

A

Israeli land officials did not want to improve the status of Palestinian farms - instead strove to maximize the land allotted to state/JNF ownership; limit adverse possession of land to Arabs

17
Q

How 5 Countries Could Become 14 - NYT

A

Suggested remappings of the ME generally do not address issues at the root

18
Q

Forever Allon Plan (Carnegie Endowment for Peace)

A

Autonomy for Palestinians under political oversight of Israel without recognition of national rights

19
Q

Tilsen - Ottoman Land Registration Laws and Israel

A

Ottoman land laws; often land not registered in the name of rightful owner - either to evade conscription/taxes or because notables registered all land in their name

20
Q

Yehoshua - Facing the Forest

A

Short story on reforestation - allegory for Israeli-Palestinian relations and how the Palestinian identity/history is erased from Israeli consciousness

20
Q

Said - Orientalism

A

Orientalism 3 prongs: scholarly tradition/practice, binary logic of opposing orient and occident, corporate institution for managing the orient

20
Q

Beydoun-Choudhury Intro Islamophobia and the Law

A

Islamophobia definition expanded to include how state actors create Islamophobia - Islam as culturally incompatible with the West

20
Q

Mutman - “From Orientalism to Islamophobia”

A

Native orientalism - seeing the west as superior and above; creation of Islam as a security threat

20
Q

Bell - France, Islamophobia and Antisemitism

A

Islamophobia and Anti Semitism exist on same spectrum of economic insecurity; islamophobia manifests by seeing the rise of Muslims in the middle class

20
Q

Liberation of Women - Qasim Amin

A

Presenting ideas as feminist but very surface level; native reproduction of colonial ideas

20
Q

Discourse of the Veil - Leila Ahmed.

A

Purporting feminism to serve colonial purposes; veil as form of resistance of western domination

21
Q

Badran - Between Secular and Islamic Feminisms

A

Islamic feminism based on ideas of Quran and hadith; secular feminism arising from numerous ideas

22
Q

The Subject of Freedom from Politics of Piety, p. 1-17 - Saba Mahmood

A

Inhabiting norms vs resisting norms - different forms of resistance

23
Q

First Report on Algeria - Alexis De Tocqueville

A

France should have complete control of government but locals to rule over the lower levels of administration; not in agreement with ideas of proportional response/just war thereom

24
Q

Fanon - On Violence

A

Violence as necessary in order to resist colonial powers

25
Q

Mishra - Frantz Fanon’s Enduring Legacy

A

Referred to colonialism as a machine of “naked violence” - western ideology rooted in white supremacy; curse of independence

26
Q

Alloula-Colonial Harem

A

Postcards as movement of ideas; unveiling the Algerian woman; dispossessing/possessing the “gazing gaze”

AMES 236 (1 decks)

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