Midterm 1 - Module 1 Flashcards

2
Q

Which of the followin best desribes what is meant by the term generally accepted auditing standards?

A

Measures of the quality of the auditor’s performance.

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3
Q

For which of the following can a member of the AICPA receive an automatic explusion from the AICPA?

A

I, II, and III

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4
Q

Which of the following is an example of a safeguard implemented by the client that might mitigate a threat to independence?

A

An effective corporate governance structure

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5
Q

Which of the following is a “self review” threat to member independence?

A

An engagement team member prepares invoices for the attest client.

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6
Q

According to the standards of the profession, which of the following circumstances will prevent a CPA performing audit engagements from being independent?

A

Employment of the CPA’s spouse as a client’s diretor of internal audit.

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7
Q

The profession’s ethical standards most likely would be considered to have been violated when a CPA represents that specific consulting services will be performed for a stated fee and it is apparent at the time of the represetnation that the…

A

Actual fee would be substaintially higher.

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8
Q

According to the ethical standards of the profession, which of the following acts is generally prohibited?

A

Retaining client records after an engagement is terminated prior to completion and the client has demanded their return.

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9
Q

According to the profession’s ethical standards, which of the following events may justify a departure from Statement of the Governmental Accounting Standards Board?

A

Yes, Yes. New Legislation & Evolution of a new form of business transaction.

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10
Q

May a CPA hire for the CPA’s public accounting firm a non-CPA systems analyst who specializes in developing computer systems?

A

Yes, provided the CPA is able to supervice the specialist and evaluate the specialist’s end product.

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11
Q

Stephanie Seals is a CPA who is working as a controller for Brentwood Corporation. She is not in public practice. Which statement is true?

A

She may use the CPA designation on her business cards if she also puts her employment title on them.

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12
Q

According to the standards of the profession, which of the following activities would most likely not impair a CPA’s independence?

A

Providing advisory services for a client.

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13
Q

Which of the following reports may be isused only by an accountant who is independent of a client?

A

Standard report on an examination of a financial forecast.

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14
Q

According to the standards of the profession, which of the following activities may be required in excercising due care?

A

YES, NO: Consulting with experts, obtaining specialty accrdiation

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15
Q

Larry Sampson is a CPA and is serving as an expert witness in a trial concerning a corporation’s financial statements. Which of the following is true?

A

I and II Only

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16
Q

According to the ethical standards of the profession, which of the following acts is genrally prohibited?

A

Accepting commission for recommending a product to an audit client.

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17
Q

To exercise due professional care an auditor should…

A

Crticially review the judgment excercised by those assisting in the audit.

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18
Q

Kar, CPA, is a staff auditor partciipating in the audit egnagement of Fort, Inc. Which of the following circumstances impairs Kar’s independence?

A

Kar’s sibling is director of internal audit at Fort.

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19
Q

On June 1, 2008, a CPA obtained a $100,000 personal loan from a financial instituation client for whom the CPA proided cimplation services. The loan was fully secured and considered matiral to the CPA’s net worth. The CPA paid the loan in full on Decemer 31, 2009. On april 3, 2009, the client asked the CPA to audit the client’s financial statemtns for the year neded December 31, 2009. Is the CPA considred independent with respect to the audit of the client’s December 31, 2009 financial statments?

A

Yes, because the CPA was not required to be independent at the time the loan was granted.

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20
Q

Which of the following statmetns is correct regarding a CPA employee of a CPA firm taking copies of information contained in client files when the CPA leaves the firm?

A

Neither I nor II

21
Q

Which of the following statemtns is correct regarding an accountant’s’ working papers?

A

The accountant owns the working papers but genrally may not disclose them without the client’s consent or court order.

22
Q

Which of the follwing is an authoritative body designated to promulgate attestation standard?

A

Auditng Standards Board

23
Q

According to the prfession’s standards, which of the following would be considered consulting services?

A

Yes, yes, yes.

24
Q

According to the standards of the profession, which of the following events would require a CPA performing a consulting services engagement for a nonaudit l ient to withdraw from the engagement?

A

Neither I nor II

25
Q

Which of the following services may a cPA perform in carrying out a consulting service for a client?

A

I, II, and III

26
Q

Under the Statements on Standards for Consulting Services, which of the following statements best reflects a CPA’s responsibility when udnertaking a consulting services engagemet? The CPA must…

A

Inform the client of a significant reservations concering the benefits of the engagement.

27
Q

Which of the following services is a CPA generally required to perform when conducting a personal fnancial planning engagement?

A

Assisting the client to dientify taks that are esential in order to act on planning decisions.

28
Q

Under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, most audit wokring papers must be saved…

A

7 years

29
Q

Passage of the Sarbanes- Oxley Act led to the extablishmet of the….

A

Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.

30
Q

Under Title II of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, the auditor of an issuer cannot legally perform which type of services for that issuer?

A

Internal audit outsourcing services.

31
Q

The audit partner in charge of an audit of a public company may only…

A

Perform that role for five consecutive years.

32
Q

Which of the following is correct concerning membership on the PCAOB?

A

Only two of its members may be CPAs

33
Q

The PCAOB is NOT repsonsible for standards related to…

A

Accounting

34
Q

A PCAOB engagement that focuses on a selcted quality control issue is most likely to be referred to as an…

A

Inspection

35
Q

Which statement below is correct concerning communcating the results of a PCAOB inspection?

A

The portion of the report issued on a CPA firm’s quality control is not ordinarily publicly available.

36
Q

In relation to the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct, the IFAC Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants…

A

Has fewer outright prhibitions.

37
Q

Based on the IFAC Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, threats to indpeendence arise from all of the following except:

A

The audit relationship.

38
Q

If an audit firm discovers threats to independence with respect to an audit engagement, the IFAC Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants indicates that the firm should…

A

Evaluate the significance of the threats and apply appropriate safegaurds to reduce them to an acceptable level.

39
Q

With respect to the acceptance of contingent fees for professional services, the IFAC Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants indicates that the accoutning firm…

A

Should establish appropriate safeguards around acceptance of a contingent fee.

40
Q

With regard to marketing professional services, the IFAC Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants indicates that…

A

Marketing should be honest and truthful

41
Q

What body establishes international auditing standards?

A

The International Federation of Accountants.

42
Q

Which of the following is not true about international auditing standards?

A

International auditing standards require obtaining an attorney’s letter.

43
Q

Which of the following is most likely to be required in an audit performed in conformity with international auditing standards?

A

Audit report inclusion of the location in which the auditor practices.

44
Q

Independence standards of the GAO for audits in accordance with generally accepted government auditing standards describe three types of impairments of independence. Which of the following is not one of these types of impairments?

A

Unusual

45
Q

In accordance with the independence standards of the GAO for performing audits in accordnace with genrally accepted government auditing standards, which of the following is not an example of an external impairment of indpendence?

A

Bias in the items the audtiors decide to select for testing.

46
Q

Under the independnce standards of the GAO for performing audits in accordance with generally accepted government auditing standards, which of the following are overreaching principles for detrmining whether a nonaudit service impairs independence?

A

I and II only.

47
Q

Which of the following bodies enfornce the aduit requirements of the Employee Retirement Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) with respect to employee benefit plans?

A

The Deparment of Labor

48
Q

The requiremnt for independence by the auditor regarding audits of employee benefit plans apply to the plan as well as…

A

The plan sponsor