Midterm 1 HK3401 Flashcards

1
Q

How many cervical vertebrae are there

A

7

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2
Q

How many thoracic vertebrae are there

A

12

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3
Q

How many lumbar vertebrae are there

A

5

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4
Q

What is the order of the vertebral column (5 sections)

A

Cervical, Thoracic, Lumbar, Sacrum, Coccyx

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5
Q

There are _____ processes that arise from the vertebral arch

A

7

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6
Q

Where the laminae meet posteriorly on the vertebral column, how many

A

Spinous processes, 1

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7
Q

Where the pedicle meets lamina, how many

A

Transverse processes, articular processes (superior and inferior), 6

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8
Q

When the laminae are cut to reveal the spinal cord within the vertebral canal, this is called

A

Laminectomy

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9
Q

C1 vertebrae is aka

A

Atlas

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10
Q

C2 vertebrae is aka

A

Axis

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11
Q

2 characteristics of cervical vertebrae

A
  1. Bifid spinous process
  2. Foramen of the transverse process
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12
Q

3 characteristics for thoracic vertebrae

A
  1. Long spinous processes (giraffe)
  2. Heart shaped vertebral bodies
  3. Faucets for ribs
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13
Q

Tubercle of Rib articulates with _____

A

Facet on transverse process of thoracic vertebrae

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14
Q

Head of the Rib articulates with ______

A

Facet (demi-facet) on body of thoracic vertebrae

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15
Q

3 characteristics for lumbar vertebrae

A
  1. Large
  2. Square shaped spinous processes (moose)
  3. Kidney-shaped bodies
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16
Q
A