Midterm 1 Cards Flashcards

1
Q

What obligations are listed under current liabilities

A

Liabilities that are expected to mature within a year or the next accounting cycle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

When are gain contingencies recorded

A

Never. They are disclosed in the footnotes when there is a high probability for realizing them

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Can you record loss contingencies on potential events

A

No. The event must have already occured

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What conditions are necessary to recognize and asset retirement obligation

A

Existing legal obligation and you can reasonably estimate the amount of the liability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the journal entry for an employer’s payroll tax expense

A

Debit payroll tax expense

Credit FUTA, SUTA, and FICA payable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How do you record a warranty liability

A

Debit warranty expense

Credit warranty liability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

When is a bond trading at a discount or premium

A

Discount is when the market rate is higher than the coupon rate
Premium is when the market rate is lower than the discount rate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the formula for the effective interest rate method

A

CV*(Market rate/Compounding periods)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Do cash interest payments change for bonds

A

No. Use to plug amortization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

How do you record a loss on extinguishment of a bond

A

Debit loss on extinguishment of bond and bonds payable

Credit D/c on bonds payable and cash

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

How do you record a gain on extinguishment of a bond

A

Debit bonds payable and premium on bp

Credit cash and gain on extinguishment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How do you record an unrealized holding change for notes payable

A

For loss debit unrealized holding loss - equity and credit notes payable

For gain debit notes payable and credit unrealized holding gain - equity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

A corporation uses FMV to value a note payable, how would this affect net income

A

If the value of the note payable decreases net income increases
If the value of the note payable increase net income decreases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

How do you record issuing a notes payable for equipment

A

Debit Equipment

Credit notes payable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

How to record premium liability at the end of a period

A

Debit premium expense and credit premium liability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How to record the redemption of premiums

A

Debit premium expense

Credit premium inventory or cash

17
Q

How to record the purchase of premium inventory

A

Debit Premium Inventory

Credit Cash

18
Q

How to record the sale of a service warranty

A

Debit cash

Credit unearned warranty revenue

19
Q

How to charge inventory and labor under assurance warranty

A

Debit warranty liability

Credit inventory and S&W payable

20
Q

How do you record the expected liability of assurance warranty

A

Debit warranty expense

Credit warranty liability

21
Q

What are the two types of warranties

A

Assurance warranty which is based on meeting the agreed specifications of a product
Service warranty provides additional service beyond assurance

22
Q

How do you record asset retirement obligations

A

Debit land improvement

Credit asset retirement pbligation

23
Q

How do you record the extinguishment of an asset retirement obligation

A

Debit ARO
Credit Cash

For a gain/loss plug the entry

24
Q

How do you record a transaction with sales tax

A

Debit cash

Credit sales tax payable and service revenue

25
Q

How do you record a refundable deposit

A

Debit cash

Credit due to customer

26
Q

What is the acid test ratio

A

Cash + short term investments + AR (net) / Current liabilities

27
Q

What is the current ratio

A

Current assets / current liabilities

28
Q

Salaries and wages expense records which journal entries

A

Debit S&W expense

Credit Cash, FICA payable, Withholding taxes payable

29
Q

How do you record a fair value change of a bond

A

Unrealized holding gain or loss - Equity

30
Q

What is the times interest earned ratio

A

Net income + interest expense + income tax expense / interest expense

31
Q

What is troubled debt restructuing

A

When a creditor for economic or legal reasons alters the terms of the debt

32
Q

How does a creditor record a settlement of debt below the value of the loan

A

Debit Cash/Asset and AFDA

Credit Notes Receivable

33
Q

How does a debtor record the settlement of a debt at a gain

A

Debit Notes Payable

Credjt Cash/Asset and Gain on restructuring debt

34
Q

How does a creditor record the settlement of debt from a common stocky payment

A
Debit equity investment
Credit AFDA (if necessary) and NR