Midterm 1 Flashcards

1
Q

El espectador

A

viewer

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2
Q

Componer

A

to compose

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3
Q

La orquesta

A

the orchestra

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4
Q

El escenario

A

stage

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5
Q

El guión

A

script

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6
Q

El papel

A

role

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7
Q

La obra de teatro

A

play

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8
Q

La artesania

A

arts and crafts

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9
Q

Los tejidos

A

woven goods

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10
Q

When do we use subjunctive?

A
W. Will/Wish 
E. Emotion
I.Impersonal Expressions
R. Requests/Recommendations
D. Doubt/Denial
OJALA!
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11
Q

Impersonal Expressions

A
Es absurdo que 
Es extra no que 
es mejor que 
es una lastima que 
que lastima que
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12
Q

Doubt/Denial Expressions

A
no creer
dudar 
no estar seguro que
no pensar que 
no es posible que 
no es probable que 
negar que
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13
Q

Which verbs require personal A?

A

Empezar, aprender, invitar, venir, ayudar, ensenar, ir, volver

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14
Q

Which verbs require de?

A

acabar, dejar, tener ganas de, acordarse de , tratar de,

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15
Q

Which verbs require que?

A

hay, tener

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16
Q

los informes

A

reports

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17
Q

el plazo

A

deadline

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18
Q

el horario

A

schedule

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19
Q

la prueba

A

quiz, test

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20
Q

entregar

A

turn in

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21
Q

estacionar

A

park

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22
Q

recoger

A

collect/ pick up

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23
Q

lastimarse

A

i injured

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24
Q

chocar con/contra

A

collide with

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25
estar/ir distraído
be distracted
26
caerse
fall down
27
romperse
break
28
equivocarse
make a mistake
29
hacerse dano en
hurt ones body
30
levantarse con el pie izquierdo
to get up on wrong side of the bed
31
pegar
hit/strike
32
fue sin querer
I didn't mean to do it
33
Adverbios
-mente
34
To express an ongoing action in the present:
Hace+ period of time+ que+ present tense or Present Tense+ desde hace+ period of time
35
To express how long ago something happened:
Hace+ period of time+que+ preterite or Preterite+hace+ period of time
36
Uses of Por
``` Cause/Reason Length of time/Duration Movement through/by a place Agent (Who did a thing? by) Substitution (for him?) ```
37
Uses of Para
``` Purpose Time Limit Destination/Movement Towards a place Addressee (to you/her/john) Comparison ```
38
Por Expressions: ``` Por Dios Por Ejemplo Por eso por favor por fin por lo general por lo menos por primer vez por si acaso por supuesto por todas partes ```
``` for heaven's sake for example thats why please finally generally at least for the first time just in case of course everywhere ```
39
la capa de ozono
ozone layer
40
el campo
field
41
el rasacielos
skyscraper
42
La ballena
whale
43
el campesino
peasant
44
el delito
crime
45
la finca
farm
46
la falta
lack
47
el taller
workshop
48
la llanto desinflado
flat tire
49
el parabrisas
windshield
50
la esquina
street corner
51
el semaforo
traffic light
52
la acera
sidewalk
53
la autopista
free way, interstate
54
la camioneta
van
55
los frenos
brakes
56
arrancar
start up
57
arreglar
to fix/repair
58
llenar
fill
59
obedecer
obey
60
parar
stop
61
revisar al aceite
check oil
62
tocar la bocina
honk the horn
63
``` Present Perfect (Indicative) haber + past participle ```
he hablado hemos hablado has hablado habeis hablado ha han balado
64
Present Perfect (Subjunctive)
haya hayamos hayas hayas haya hayan
65
El pluscuamperfecto: habia + past participle
habia habíamos habias habias habia habían