Midterm 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 7 essential competencies for a PT?

A

Expert, collaborator, communicator, manager, advocate, scholarly practitioner, professional

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2
Q

What are the 6 essential competencies for an OT?

A

Professional, communicator, scholarly practitioner,, collaborator, change agent, practice manager

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3
Q

What are the 3 types of change agents

A

Change generator, change resistor, change recipient

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4
Q

Define an advocate

A

Someone who promotes the health and well-being of clients, communities, populations and the profession.

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5
Q

Define a change agent

A

Someone who influences and advances the occupation, performance, and engagement

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6
Q

What are the 5 principles of the Canadian Health Act (CHA)

A

Public administration, comprehensiveness, universality, portability, accessibility

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7
Q

Define: Global Health

A

Area of study, research and practice leading to improving health and equity worldwide.

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8
Q

Define: Dissabiliy

A

Complex phenomenon, reflecting an interaction between the features of a persons body and the features of the society they live in.

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9
Q

Define: Rehabilitation

A

Enabling people w health conditions experiencing disability to maintain optimal function in their environment.

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10
Q

Who is responsible for administration of the rights and obligations of workers and employers in occupational health and safety?

A

CSST: Commission de la sante et de la securite de travail

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11
Q

Give an example of Primary Care

A

Family doctor (many others)

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12
Q

Give an example of Secondary Care

A

Orthopedic surgeon

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13
Q

Give an example of Tertiary Care

A

Burn unit

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14
Q

Give an example of Quaternary Care

A

Hand re-implantation service

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15
Q

Which association deals with: residential and extended long term care centers?

A

CHSLD

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16
Q

Which association deals with: local community service centers?

A

CLSC/CSSS

17
Q

Which association deals with: rehab centers?

A

CRPD/CRDI

18
Q

Which association deals with: child and youth protection centers?

A

CPEJ

19
Q

What are some of the benefits brought on by Law 10?

A

o Wide range of available resources
o Improved coordination of services (continuum of care)
o Better communication flow of client information
o Increased power in decision making for ministry of health
o Reduction of admin structure  reduced costs

20
Q

What are some of the potential negatives/reaction to Law 10?

A

o Increase decision making power of ministry
o Decreased community involvement
o Loss of cultural services
o Increased stress and workload for workers
o Relocation of workers to another region
o Reduction of specialists in small hospitals

21
Q

What are the 3 types of organisational structure described in acute care facilities? Explain each structure.

A

Functional structure: traditional hierarchy

  • Departments made according to their function.
  • Manager responsible for each functional area.

Product/program structure:

  • Departments made by program.
  • Manager responsible for each program.

Matrix structure: functional and product management.

22
Q

Computerized medical record database used in acute care facilities.

A

OACIS

23
Q

Effective communication (in acute care facilities) is… (3 things)

A

Specific, directed, acknowledged

24
Q

What are the 4 levels of graded communication assertion?

A

Level 1: observation/concern
Level 2: option/alternative
Level 3: challenge/clarification
Level 4: direct order/action

25
Q

What is the difference between an incident and an accident?

A

An accident is when a situation leads to a risk or consequence to the health/well-being of an individual.

26
Q

What are some challenges of acute care facilities?

A

Communication, staffing, client related, workspace, constant high level of activity

27
Q

What is the goal of a rehab center?

A

Increase functional independence for ADLs, IADLs, mobility, leisure/sport, return to work, community reintregration

28
Q

What is the main communication challenge for rehab centers?

A

Communication between institutions

29
Q

What are the main health risks for rehab centers?

A

Injury during transfers, infection control

30
Q

What are the main health concerns for LTC facilities?

A

Fall prevention
Restraint reduction
Pressure sores

31
Q

What is the loss of autonomy related to aging called?

A

SAPA

32
Q

Which organisation deals w workplace injuries in private practice clinics?

A

CNESST

33
Q

Which organisation deals w automobile accidents?

A

SAAQ

34
Q

What is the main communication problem in private clinics?

A

Confidentiality/protection of online documentation

35
Q

What are the main concerns for health in private clinics? (5)

A
  • Hand washing
  • Communicable diseases
  • Falls
  • Skin allergic rxns
  • Biomedical materials