midterm 1 Flashcards

1
Q

when you’re unsure if a system is open/closed

A

f=n[v/L]
- this is what you use for solving for n

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2
Q

first harmonic

A

v = 2L

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3
Q

antinodes

A
  • midpoint between 2 nodes
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4
Q

how far from either end does the first node occur?

A

ANS=L/n

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5
Q

Closed at both ends, then the wavelength cant’ be

A

greater than 2L

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6
Q

Which one of the following superpositions will result in beats?

A

the superposition of waves that are identical except for slightly different frequencies

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7
Q

What is the distance to the nearest antinode from the fixed end of a guitar string vibrating at its first harmonic?

A

wavelength/4

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8
Q

triangle question with two opposite charged rods

A

Tcostheta=Fe
Tsintheta=mg

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9
Q

At which point (or points) is the electric field zero N/C for the two point charges shown on the x axis?

A

The zero field point is outside the system, closer to the weaker charge.

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10
Q

When a glass rod is rubbed with silk cloth, the rod becomes positively charged as

A

negative charges are transferred from the rod to the silk.

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11
Q

Complete the following statement: When an ebonite rod is rubbed with animal fur, the rod becomes negatively charged as

A

negative charges are transferred from the fur to the rod.

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12
Q

which one of the following statements in true concerning the points on a string that sustain a standing wave pattern

A
  • all points vibrate with the same frequency
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13
Q

which one of the following waves is purely longitudinal

A
  • sound waves in air
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14
Q

string fixed at both ends, length of the string is

A

L=n(wavelength)/2

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15
Q

a charged insulator is brought near an uncharged conductor. Which one of the following statements is true?

A
  • both objects will attract eachother
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16
Q

what is true about the magnitude of the electric field at a point in space

A
  • it is a measure of the electric force per unit charge on a test charge
17
Q

work done by the electric field when F is perpendicular

A
  • electric field directed horizontally
  • d directed vertically

= zero joules