Midterm 1 Flashcards
What does Electrical System provide powers?
- lighting
- navigation
- communication
- engine
What is the importance of aircraft electrical systems?
-ensures safe operation
-enables navigation
-support passenger comfort
-critical for ENGINE AND FUEL CONTROL
3 types of aircraft electrical systems
- DC SYSTEM
- AC SYSTEM
- HYBRID SYSTEM
A type of AES. Common in smaller/ older aircraft and powered by batteries and generators
DC SYSTEM
A type of aircraft electrical system used in modern modern and larger aircraft
AC SYSTEM
A combined AC and DC system for optimal performance
HYBRID SYSTEMS
5 major components of aircraft electrical system
Generator and alternators,
Batteries
Transformer
Wiring and Bus bars
Circuit breaker and relays
Any piece of equipment that converts, mechanical energy into electrical energy by electromagnetic induction
Generators
Auxiliary Power Unit generate power on ground
Engine-driven generators/ alternators produce power
Power Generation
Busbar distribute electrical power to critical and non-critical systems
Power distribution
Emergency power during generator failure/ start up
Batteries
3 types of aircraft battery
LEAD-ACID (older systems)
NICKEL-CADMIUM (modern aircraft)
Lithium-ion (new generation aircraft)
4 maintenance
ROUTINE CHECKS
SYSTEM SAFETY
REDUNDANCY
GROUNDING AND SHIELDING