Midterm 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the functions performed by managers

A

Planning
Directing and motivating
Controlling
Decision making

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2
Q

What is Intrinsic Motivation

A

Motivation that comes from within

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3
Q

Extrinsic Incentives

A

Highlight important goals to motivate employees to achieve them

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4
Q

Manufacturing costs

A

Direct Materials
Direct Labour
Manufacturing overehead

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5
Q

Manufacturing overhead

A

contains all cost of manufacturing except direct labour and materials

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6
Q

Manufacturing overhead combined with direct labour is called what

A

conversion cost

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7
Q

Non-manufacturing costs

A

Market or selling costs
Administrative cost

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8
Q

Product costs

A

costs involved with making a product

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9
Q

Period costs

A

all costs not included with product costs

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10
Q

Work in process inventory

A

consists of units of product that are partially complete

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11
Q

Finished goods inventory

A

consists of complete units of product that have yet to be sold

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12
Q

Differential cost

A

differs between alternatives

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13
Q

Sunk cost

A

past cost not affected by a decision

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14
Q

Cost object

A

any unit of analysis for which cost data are desired

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15
Q

Step-variable costs

A

cost of a resource that is obtainable only in large amounts and that increases or decreases in response to changes in activity

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16
Q

Committed fixed costs

A

Investments in facilities, equipment and basic elements of operating

17
Q

High low method

A

Change in cost/Change in activity

18
Q

Contribution Margin

A

amount remaining from sales revenue after variable expenses have been deducted