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NSG 2113 > Midterm 1 > Flashcards

Midterm 1 Flashcards

(73 cards)

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1
Q

what was the purpose of the romanow comission

A

to recommend big changes to ensure the longterm sustainability of canadas health care system

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2
Q

what is descriptive moral theory

A

the analysis of morality without taking a moral position

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3
Q

what is normative ethics

A

focuses on establishing on how people ought to behave

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4
Q

bangkok charter - 3 emphasis

A

emphasized advocacy and political action
Health as a human right
mental and spiritual wellbeing

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5
Q

what were the concerns for hospital diploma programs

A

it exploited nursing students, and focuesed less on their learning and more on just using them to help in hospitals

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6
Q

what did mary agnes snively do

A

rectified deficiencies and became the exemplar for schools

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7
Q

what is values clarification

A

a process of appraising personal values through self reflection

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8
Q

whos motto was i see and i am silent

A

st catharines training school

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9
Q

what theory is this:
rightness or wrongness depends on the act
duties/codes guide our actoins
follows strict laws

A

deontological thoery (kant)
aka rule based ethics

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10
Q

what did the bangkok charter identify

A

critical factors influencing health such as increasing inequalities between and within countries

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11
Q

what is deontological thoery (kant)

A

rightness or wrongness depends on the act
duties/codes guide our actoins
follows strict laws

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12
Q

what did the jakarta declaration do

A

affirmed the ottawa charter prereqs for health and added 4 new ones

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13
Q

where was the first undergraduate nursing degree program established

A

UBC

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14
Q

what is a concept

A

a general idea or notion

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15
Q

what is a philosophy

A

belife and values defining how we think

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16
Q

What is a discipline

A

branch of knowledge or field of study

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17
Q

name 3 things jeanne mance did

A

established hotel dieu
was a founder of montreal
cared for settlers and indigenous people

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18
Q

what are values

A

a strong personal belief

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19
Q

who declared poverty to be the greatest risk to health

A

jakarta declaration

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20
Q

who has been credited with being the first person to provide nursing care to the sick

A

Marie rollet

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21
Q

what are the 5 levels of health care

A

health promotion
disease and injury prevention
diagnosis and treatment
rehab
supportive care

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22
Q

what are health inequities

A

disparities in health that stem from unjust systemic policies which limit opportunities for good health

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23
Q

what are the 5 steps of the nursing process

A

assessment
diagnosis
planning
intervention
evaluation

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24
Q

what is a conceptual framework

A

group of related ideas, statements or concepts

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25
what is a theory
a belief/procedure as basis of action - used to predict or control phenomena
26
what does descriptive ethics examine
how people actually behave in moral situations
27
what did the conceptual frameworks of early theorists do
organized core nursing concepts proposed relationships between these concepts
28
what was the weir report
national study of nursing education
29
What declaration affirmed the ottawa charter prereqs for health and added 4 new ones
Jakarta declaration
30
what is a profession
an occupation or career taht requires specialized knowledge or training, often regulated by professional bodies
31
what do the ottawa charter adn the epp report both reflect
a socioenvironmental approach - health is seen as the absence of disease and engaging in healthy behaviours
32
who was the founder of modern nursing
florence nightingale
33
what did the toronto charter identify
specific social determinants articulary important for health
34
what do mid-range theories present
concepts and phenomenom
35
who develops the health care insurance plans
the prov and territorial governments
36
what did the epp report emphasize
societys responsibility for providing supports for people experiencing chronic medical conditions, stuff like that
37
what is teh behavioural approach
focuses primarily on health practices
38
what is the icn
a federation of more than 130 national nurses assocaitions
39
what is a health disparity
preventable differences in the burden of disease, injury or opportunities to acheive optimal health that are experienced by socially disadvantaged populations based on unavoidable differences such as education, race, gender etc
40
what did the ottawa charter focus on
social justice equity empowerment
41
what did the kirby report do
reformed primary health care shifted funding to a service based model
42
what are the 3 approaches to health
medical behavioural socioenvironmental
43
what is the purpose of PICOT
to assist in identifying the best evidence in order to improve healthcare outcomes
44
what charter identified 9 basic prereqs for health
ottawa charter
45
who were the first visitng nurses of canada
sisters of charity of montreal
46
what is a paradigm
pattern of shared understanding and assumptions about reality of the world-world view
47
what did the VON do
ensured that affordable and accessible care was available to everyone did prenatal, school health, visiting nurses etc
48
who outlined 5 major strategies to promote health
ottawa charter
49
What 3 major health challenges: did epps report identify
reducing inequalities increase prevention enhance coping mechanism
50
who were the grey nuns
the first visiting nurses of canada
51
according to deontological thoery, is it morally required to tell the truth even if a lie would produce a better outcome
yep
52
who was the founder of the grey nuns
marguerite dyouville
53
what was the name of the national study on nursing education in the 1930s
the weir report
54
who was the first female french farmer in new france
marie rollet
55
what was the first hospital diploma school in canada
st catharines training school
56
what is picot
patient population of interest intervention of interest comparison of interest outcome time
57
what did florence nightingale advocate for
health of the people health care reform nursing education
58
nurses in canada are guided by what
nurses associations code of ethics
59
describe primary, secondary and teriary cre
primary - first contact with health care system sec - provision of specialzied medical services ter - specialized and highly technical care
60
what arethe 5 principles of the canada health care ac t
public administartion comprehensivemess universality protability accessibility
61
what is health equity
the attainment of the highest level of health for all people
62
what are the 3 health promotion mechanisms outlined in the epp report
self care mutual aid healthy environment
63
definition of health promotion
the process of enabling people to increase control over and improve their health
64
what is utilitarian theory
the greatest happiness for the greatest number of people
65
who was the first frenchwoman to settle in new france
marie rollet
66
what led to the toronto charter
increased social and economic inequalities via social and health policies
67
what is normative study of mortality
the analysis of what is right and wrong
68
who established hotel dieu
jeanne mance
69
what was quebecs first hospital
hotel dieu
70
what is a model
representation of interactions among concepts
71
who was the first president of the Provisional Organization of the Canadian National Association of Trained Nurses
mary agnes snively
72
what was the purpose fo the kirby report
looked at the problems and potentail rememdies for canadian health care
73
Describe grand theories
abstract and broad in scope, no guidelines and based on the theorist's world view

NSG 2113 (7 decks)

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