Midterm 1 Flashcards
What happened in Bhopal, India in 1984?
A methyl isocyanate gas leak at a Union Carbide plant exposed 500,000 residents to the toxic gas, killing several thousand immediately and causing long term negative health effects for thousands to tens of thousands more
Risk = f(_____, _____)
Hazard, Exposure
How does green chemistry reduce risk?
It actively reduces the intrinsic hazard through application of the 12 principles.
Atomic radius trend
Increases to the left and down
Electronegativity trend
Increases to the right and up
Why does Green Chemistry look at nature to inspire reactions?
Nature is highly efficient, does everything at room temperature, has high selectivity, generates little to no waste, uses water based solvents, and is generally safe