Midterm 1 Flashcards
Is a linear combination of solutions to a non-homogenous diff eq also a solution to the non-homogenous?
No. Only for homogenous
If the Wronskian = 0 what does it mean?
The functions are linearly dependent
Linear ODE
Function involving x (first order) and it’s derivatives. Can only multiply by functions of t, not exponentials or x…
Linear:
(t^2)x’’ + (t+1)x + 1 = sin(t)
Non-linear:
xx’’ + x + 1 = sin(t)
(D^2 + D + t)x^2 = sin(t)
Normal on some interval if
- Coefficient functions are continuous
- Leading coefficient function ≠ 0
Cramer’s rule
det(coef matrix) ≠ 0, system has exactly 1 solution
Seperation of variables
Exponential shift:
Undetermined coefficients procedure:
INTEGRATING FACTORS
Integration by parts
Linearly independent vs dependent
General solution to linear ODE
x(t) = h(t) + p(t)