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GE 7 - Science, Technology, and Society > MIDTERM 01 - The Good Life > Flashcards

MIDTERM 01 - The Good Life Flashcards

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1
Q

School of thought led by Democritus and Leucippus; states that only material entities matter

A

Materialism

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2
Q

Materialism is a school of thought led by __________ and __________

A

Democritus, Leucippus

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3
Q

School of thought led by Epicurus; states that life is about obtaining and indulging in pleasure because life is limited

A

Hedonism

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4
Q

Hedonism is a school of thought led by __________

A

Epicurus

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5
Q

__________ see the end goal of life in acquiring pleasure

A

Hedonists

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6
Q

School of thought led by Epicurus; states that in order to generate happiness, one must learn to distance oneself and be apathetic

A

Stoicism/Apatheia

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7
Q

Is transitory and doesn’t cover all aspects

A

Pleasure

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8
Q

2 things that are based on the subjective views of others

A

Fame, Honor

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9
Q

Can be achieved by living well and doing well

A

Happiness

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10
Q

Term that refers to happiness or welfare, human flourishing, or prosperity; it transcends all aspects of life for it is about living well and doing well in whatever one does

A

Eudaimonia

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11
Q

Term that means excellence of any kind; includes moral virtue

A

Arete

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12
Q

Two types of virtue

A

Intellectual, Moral

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13
Q

Virtue of thought; is achieved through education, time, and experience (Types of virtue)

A

Intellectual virtue

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14
Q

Virtue of character; is achieved through habitual practice (Types of virtue)

A

Moral virtue

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15
Q

Developed by repeatedly being unselfish (Key moral virtues)

A

Generosity

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16
Q

Developed by repeatedly resisting and foregoing every inviting opportunity (Key moral virtues)

A

Temperance

17
Q

Developed by repeatedly exhibiting the proper action and emotional response in the face of danger (Key moral virtues)

A

Courage

18
Q

3 elements of Aristotle’s tripartite soul (RSN)

A

Rational, Sensitive, Nutritive

19
Q

According to Aristotle, __________ are rational, theoretical, and pratical

A

Humans

20
Q

According to Aristotle, __________ are sensitive, partly rational, and exhibits locomotion and perception

A

Animals

21
Q

According to Aristotle, __________ are nutritive, non-rational, and exhibits growth, nutrition, and reproduction

A

Plants

22
Q

School of thought that involves finding the meaning of life using God as a fulcrum of one’s existence

A

Theism

23
Q

School of thought that affirms that human beings have the right and responsibility to give meaning and shape their own lives

A

Humanism

GE 7 - Science, Technology, and Society (12 decks)

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