MIDTERM 01 - Primary Health Care Flashcards
Is a whole-of-society approach to effectively organize and strengthen national health systems
Primary health care
The principles of primary health care were first outlined in the __________ in 1978, a seminal milestone in global health
Declaration of Alma-Ata
The principles of primary health care were first outlined in the Declaration of Alma-Ata in __________, a seminal milestone in global health
1978
Global leaders ratified the __________ at the Global Conference on Primary Health Care which took place in Astana, Kazakhstan in October 2018
Declaration of Astana
Global leaders ratified the Declaration of Astana at the __________ which took place in Astana, Kazakhstan in October 2018
Global Conference on Primary Health Care
Global leaders ratified the Declaration of Astana at the Global Conference on Primary Health Care which took place in __________ in October 2018
Astana, Kazakhstan
Global leaders ratified the Declaration of Astana at the Global Conference on Primary Health Care which took place in Astana, Kazakstan in __________
October 2018
The goal of primary health care is health for all Filipinos by the year __________
2000
The goal of primary health care is health in the hands of the people by the year __________
2020
An improved state of health and quality of life for all people is attained through __________
Self-reliance
5 A’s in primary health care
Accessibility, Availability, Affordability, Acceptability, Appropriateness of health services
8 elements of primary health care
Education, Water and sanitation, Nutrition, Maternal and child health, Immunization, Prevention of disease, Treatment, Drug availability
The amount of a particular disease that is usually present in a community
Endemic disease/baseline
An often sudden increase in the number of cases of a disease above what is normally expected in that population in a specific area
Epidemic disease
An epidemic that has spread over several countries or continents and affects many people
Pandemic disease
Consists of all organizations, people, and actions whose primary intent is to promote, restore, or maintain health
Health system
Involves leadership and governance
Stewardship
In __________, the Philippine Universal Health Care Act (UHC) or Republic Act 11223, was signed; was crafted to meet the UHC goals of effectiveness, quality, and affordability
2019
In 2019, the __________, was signed; was crafted to meet the UHC goals of effectiveness, quality, and affordability
Philippine Universal Health Care Act (UHC) or Republic Act 11223
Is the chairperson of the Senate health committee
Ejercito
6 other senators who filed UHC bills
Ralph Recto, Leila de Lima, Juan Edgardo Angara, Nancy Binay, Cynthia Villar, Risa Hontiveros
Philippine UHC Act or Republic Act No. 11223, which is a consolidation of __________ and __________, was passed by the Senate and the House of Representatives on December 10, 2018
Senate Bill No. 1896, House Bill No. 5784
Philippine UHC Act or Republic Act No. 11223, which is a consolidation of Senate Bill No. 1896 and House Bill No. 5784, was passed by the Senate and the House of Representatives on __________
December 10, 2018
Date when the Philippine UHC Act or Republic Act No. 11224 was approved
February 20, 2019
Rural health unit (RHU)
Primary health care facility
Subcenters of rural health unit (RHU)
Primary health care facility
Chest clinics
Primary health care facility
Tuberculosis clinics and hospitals
Primary health care facility
Puericulture centers
Primary health care facility
Malaria eradication units and schistosomiasis control unit
Primary health care facility
Animal bite centers
Primary health care facility
Private clinics and community hospitals
Primary health care facility
Small, non-departmentalized hospitals including emergency room and regional hospitals
Secondary health care facility
Services offered to patients with symptomatic stages of disease
Secondary health care facility
Highly technological services offered by medical centers and large hospitals
Tertiary health care facility
Specialized national hospitals
Tertiary health care facility
6 roles of health care providers
Medical technologist/technician and radiologist, Pharmacist, Billing officer, Admin staff, Nurse/medical assistant, Doctor
Performs test of the attending physician and collects the samples for analysis and write up the test result
Medical technologist/technician and radiologist
Fills the prescription and gives an information about the medication
Pharmacist
Bill the patient’s insurance for the visit
Billing officer
Medical recording, make a reminder call, greet the patient, and verify insurance information
Admin staff
Records the patient’s weight and vital signs, escort the patient to examination room and record the reason of visit
Nurse/medical assistant
Examines and talks with the patient to develop a diagnosis and plan of care
Doctor
5 different memberships of PhilHealth
Formal sector, Indigents, Sponsored members, Senior citizens, Informal economy
Workers employed by public and private companies
Formal sector
Impoverished people subsidized by the national government
Indigents
People subsidized by their local governments
Sponsored members
A category open to those who are 60 years of age or older, and who do not qualify as lifetime members
Senior citizens
Self-employed people, migrant workers, and overseas Filipino workers
Informal economy
4 pillars in primary health care
Active community participation, Intra and inter-sectoral linkages, Use of appropriate technology, Support mechanism made available