Midetem 1 Ch.14/15 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two types of metabolism?

A

Catabolism

Anabolism

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2
Q

Define Catabolism

A

The breakdown of carbohydrates, proteins, fats, etc..

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3
Q

Define Anabolism

A

Building up or biosynthesis of macromolecules

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4
Q

What are the high energy intermediates (biochemical fuels) involved in the catabolic to anabolic process?

A

ATP, NADH, FADH2

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5
Q

What are the three stages of metabolism?

A

Stage 1: digestion

Stage 2: synthesis of key intermediates

Stage 3: ATP synthesis

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6
Q

Explain stage one of metabolism.

A

Stage one of metabolism is digestion. This involves the breakdown of proteins, fats, and polysaccharides into amino acids, fatty acids + glycerol, and monosaccharides, respectively.

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7
Q

Explain stage two of metabolism.

A

Stage two of metabolism is the synthesis of key intermediates.

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