middle ages/ renaissance test review Flashcards
where did the protestant reformation have the largest effect?
northern europe
where did the protestant reformation have the smallest impact?
russia and southern europe
difference between luther and calvin
calvin:
-believed in predestination and that people were born with there path already made by god
luther:
- believed that only the faithful can go to heaven and that you can work towards getting into heaven.
what do the jesuits believe in?
- the original teachings of jesus
- church was not corrupted
example: pope francis
difference between medieval and renaissance art
medieval:
- religious meaning
renaissance:
- secular
- realism
how did the protestant reformation lead to religious wars
caused schisms over which religion was the “right religion” to practice
which areas became wealthy due to trade?
venice and florence, italy
where did the renaissance begin?
florence, italy
how did the RCC react to the protestant reformation?
counter reformation, council of trent
king henry V|||
- england
- reformed the RCC by making is own church and putting himself in charge of it
calvinism
- john calvin
- traditional rcc practices
council of trent
aka the “counter reformation”
- bans the sale of indulgences
- limits the power of the pope
- is AGAINIST protestantism, luther and the reprints of the bible
huguenots
french protestants
humanism
-contradicts religious themes, like human’s sinfulness
ibn battuta
-14th century scholar, traveler and salt trader
- “the journey”
- commented on events such as the greta wealth of mali, collapse of the mongols and the plague