Middle Ages Flashcards
Plague
Disease that spreads quickly and kills many people
Crusades
Wars between Christianity and Islam during 1095-1291
Feudalism
Political system based on bonds of loyalty between lords and vassals
Chivalry
Ideal qualities of a knight
Serf
Peasant laborer
Knight
Noble warrior who fought on horseback
Fief
Land lord granted to vassal or military service
Guild
Medieval business group formed by craftsmen and merchants
Vassal
Noble who held land from and served a higher-ranking lord and in return received protectiob
Grand Jury
Group that decides whether there is enough evidence to accuse a person of a crime
House of Commons
Branch of parliament made up of lower class
House of Lords
Branch of government made up of upper class
Parliament
British government
Trial Jury
Group that decides whether an accused person was innocent or guilty
Magna Carta
Document that gave rights to people