Middle (Adductor) Compartment Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

What are the medial thigh (adductor) compartment muscles?

A
Adductor Magnus
adductor brevis
adductor longus 
Gracilis 
pectineus
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2
Q

All adductor muscles except which two muscles are innervated by the obturator nerve?

A

Pectineus, and hamstring part of adductor Magnus

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3
Q

Which of the adductor muscles can also aid in knee flexion?

A

Gracilis

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4
Q

Superior border of femoral triangle?

A

Inguinal ligament

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5
Q

Lateral border of femoral triangle

A

Sartorius ligament

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6
Q

Medial border of femoral triangle

A

Adductor longus

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7
Q

Floor of femoral triangle

A

pectineus, iliopsoas muscles, and lateral adductor longus

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8
Q

Roof of femoral triangle

A

Tensor fascia latae

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9
Q

Contents of femoral triangle (NAVL)

A

Femoral Nerve
Femoral Artery
Femoral Vein
Lymph Nodes

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10
Q

The femoral sheath surrounds the femoral ____ and ____ but not the _____

A

artery and vein

nerve

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11
Q

What artery becomes the femoral artery after passing under the inguinal ligament?

A

external iliac

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12
Q

The femoral artery becomes the ____ as it enters the popliteal fossa

A

popliteal

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13
Q

What passes through the adductor canal?

A

femoral artery
femoral Vein
saphenous nerve (branch of femoral nerve)

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14
Q

What two things pass through the adductor hiatus to reach the popliteal fossa?

A

The femoral artery and vein

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15
Q

What thing found in the adductor canal doesn’t pass through the adductor hiatus?

A

Saphenous nerve

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16
Q

Which type of arteries come off the the deep femoral artery and pass through the muscle to enter the posterior compartment of leg?

A

perforating