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Canon Law > Mid_Term 2 > Flashcards

Mid_Term 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Child + Parents + LC received by

A

baptism

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2
Q

One Parent not LC but both agree in child to be received LC

A

becomes member by baptism

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3
Q

No agreement on joining LC then

A

child belongs to Ritual Church of father

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4
Q

What are parents of adopted child?

A

those according to norm of civil law have deemed as having adopted the child

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5
Q

What is the Catholic Church and Apostolic See?

A

moral person

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6
Q

How are juridic persons constituted?

A

presrciption of law or special concession of competent authority by a decree

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7
Q

What are juridic persons ordered to?

A

purpose congruent w/ mission of ? and transcend purpose of individuals which comprise them

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8
Q

What is meant by purpose ina juridic person?

A

works of piety, apostolate or charity, spiritual or temporal

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9
Q

What does the competent ecclesiastical authority ensure in the formation of a juridic person?

A

must have truly useful purpose and have resources to achieve end

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10
Q

Who authentically interprets law?

A

legislator or whom legislator entrusts

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11
Q

What degree of force does authentic interpretation have?

A

same force as law itself and must be promulgated

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12
Q

What is retroactive force?

A

declares sense of words whch are certain in themselves

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13
Q

What DOES NOT have force of law?

A

court judgment or AA in a particular case. Bind and affects only particular

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14
Q

What are the four kinds of authentic interpretation?

A

declarative, restrictive, extensive, explanatory

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15
Q

How are Universal Ecclesiastical Laws promulgated?

A

publication in AAS

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16
Q

What manner is particular law promulgated?

A

determined by Legislator and begin on month from date of promulgation

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17
Q

Doubt of Law (Formal Defintion)

A

positive and objective doubt concerning a laws meaning concerning its applicability in a particular case

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18
Q

Doubt of Fact (Formal Definition)

A

refers to not the law itself but rather to some concrete fact that pertains to the laws applicability in certain specific situations.

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19
Q

Declarative Interpretation

A

affirms words

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20
Q

Restrictive interpretation

A

narrows the meaning and applicability, alters by way of reduction

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21
Q

Extensive interpretation

A

broaden the meaning of the law beyond that which was originally understood

22
Q

Explanatory interpretation

A

explains the doubtful law

23
Q

What is the supreme legislator?

A

Pope or college of BP in union w/ P

24
Q

What is an invalidating law?

A

establishes the necessary requirements of the juridical act such that there non fulfillment would render the act invalid, null and void and legally not existing.

25
Q

What is incapacitating law?

A

establish the necessary qualification required of the person to perform or befit from a juridical act such that the act would be invalid if the person lacks an essential requirement

26
Q

When do laws not oblige?

A

in cases of doubt of law

27
Q

What is dispensation?

A

form of rescript, a SAA by someone w/ E authorit that concedes a favor, the relaxation of a merely ecclesiastical law in a particular case

28
Q

What characteristics must a juridical act have?

A

performed by one capable of law, person must have intention to perform and do it freely, specified requirements of law must be observed in act, effect recognized by law must be result of law, act must pertain to validity

29
Q

What is the required number for consent?

A

50% + 1

30
Q

How can you get a faculty?

A

ordinary power, delegated power, universal law itself

31
Q

What is object of error in canon Fr. Talked about?

A

whether man has faculty

32
Q

What is error on side of?

A

community

33
Q

What is doubt on side of?

A

minister

34
Q

What does “common” refer to in C. 144

A

nearly all people of parish, community, place

35
Q

What is common error of fact (CEoF)?

A

all or nearly all people mistakenly believe man has faculty

36
Q

What is common error of law (CEoL)?

A

All or nearly all believe man has faculties. Ignorance not error.

37
Q

Which one do people make error?

A

CEoF

38
Q

What are qualities of Doubt of Fact?

A

postive and probable

39
Q

What is probable doubt of fact?

A

prudent reason stronger then reason against

40
Q

What is positive doubt of fact?

A

doubt or reason that something actually exists

41
Q

Informal Definintion Doubt of fact

A

Law clear reality not

42
Q

Informal Definintion Doubt of law

A

not sure law applies

43
Q

Sinatio

A

Consent + Impediment good, then Form can sanate marriage

44
Q

Know How do you lose an office?

A

lapse of predetermined time, reaching age determined by law, resignation, transfer, removal, privation

45
Q

Know How can title of emeritus be conferred?

A

one who loses office by reason of age or accepted resignation

46
Q

Know When does loss of office by lapse of time or age take effect?

A

communicated in writing by competent authority

47
Q

Know What is a valid resignation?

A

? require acceptance, but is submitted to the responsible authority in writing or orally in presence of two witnesses

48
Q

Know Who can effect transfer?

A

one who has right of providing for the office which is being lost and office being conferred

49
Q

Know What must be done for transfer to take place?

A

communicated in writing

50
Q

What is difference between Removal and Privation?

A

removal is quick and done by executive

51
Q

What must a seminary have?

A

rector, manager, financial admin, spiritual director, confessors

52
Q

What are qualities of a vocation?

A

intellectual, moral virtue, desire for priesthood

Canon Law (3 decks)

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