MID TOPIC 1 Flashcards
not just
a legal requirement but a
moral obligation to protect
workers, engineers, architects,
and all stakeholders involved in
a project.
Safety in construction
____ Million work illness/diseas reporte
160
Number of workers die a year
2,300,000
Work related disease
2,000,000
Work related accidents
300,000
___ fatalities occur at construction sites, around the world every year
60,000
___fatal accidents occur every 10 minutes
1
Around ___ percent of all fatalities at work are construction fatalities
17 %
The leading cause of fatalities in construction, often
due to lack of fall protection systems.
Falls from Heights
Workers being hit by heavy machinery, falling objects,
or vehicles.
Struck-By Incidents
Contact with live electrical circuits, faulty wiring, or unsafe
equipment usage.
Electrocution
Workers getting trapped between heavy
equipment or collapsed structures.
Caught-In/Between Accidents
Asbestos, silica dust, lead, and chemicals that pose health risks.
Exposure to Hazardous Materials
are risky actions performed by workers that can lead to accidents.
These are caused by negligence, lack of training, carelessness, or failure to follow
safety procedures.
Unsafe Acts (Human Behavior)
Not wearing personal protective equipment (PPE) (e.g., not using a helmet or
safety harness).
Unsafe Acts (Human Behavior)
Operating machinery without proper training.
Unsafe Acts (Human Behavior)
Ignoring safety rules (e.g., working at heights without fall protection).
Unsafe Acts (Human Behavior)
Using tools or equipment improperly.
Unsafe Acts (Human Behavior)
Horseplay or reckless behavior at the site.
Unsafe Acts (Human Behavior)
Bypassing safety devices on equipment.
Unsafe Acts (Human Behavior)
How likely is a loss to occur.
Probability
How serious is the loss likely be
Severity
TRAINING REQUIRED FOR A SAFETY OFFICER BASED ON
D.O.16
series of 2001 which amended Rule 1030 of the
OSHS
Rule 1033 of D.O. 16
–means any employee/worker
trained and, in addition to their regular duties and responsibilities, tasked by
his employer to implement occupational safety and health programs in
accordance with the provisions of the Occupational Safety and Health
Standards (OSHS).
Construction safety and health officer
refers to any employee / worker trained and tasked to
implement occupational safety and health programs in the workplace in
accordance with the provisions of the Standards and shall be synonymous to
the term “Safety Man” as used in these Standards.
Safety Officer
refers to a set of
detailed rules covering processes and practices to be utilized in a specific
construction project site, in conformity with the Occupational Safety and
Health Standards (OSHS). It includes the personnel responsible and the
penalties for violations thereof.
Construction Safety and Health Program (CSHP)
CSHP means
Construction Safety and Health Program
OSHS means
Occupational Safety and
Health Standards
is any employee or worker
trained and, in addition to their regular duties and responsibilities, tasked
by their employer to implement occupational safety and health programs
in accordance with DOLE guidelines.
Construction Safety and Health Officer
is a group tasked with the authority to
monitor, inspect, and investigate all aspects of the construction project
pertaining to the health and safety of construction workers.
Safety and Health Committee
refers to any person engaged by any constructor,
trained, accredited by DOLE, and tasked to provide occupational safety
and health services for the workers or employees in any construction
project.
Safety Personnel
are a set of rules issued by the Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) to ensure
safe and healthful working conditions in all places of employment in the
Philippines
Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) Standards
includes equipment and devices
designed to protect employees from workplace injuries or illnesses
resulting from contact with chemical, radiological, physical, electrical,
mechanical, or other workplace hazards.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
Under Republic Act No. ____, workers have the right to_____without threat or reprisal from the employer if, as determined by DOLE, an
imminent danger situation exists in the workplace that may result in illness,
injury, or death, and corrective actions to eliminate the danger have not
been undertaken by the employer.
Republic Act No. 11058, Right to Refuse Unsafe Work
The primary legal framework ensuring
workplace safety in the country.
Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) - Occupational Safety and
Health Standards (OSHS)
Strengthening compliance with occupational
safety and health (OSH) standards and providing penalties for violations.
Republic Act No. 11058
Regulations ensuring safe building design and construction.
Philippine Building Code (National Building Code of the Philippines - PD
1096) -
mandatory
requirement for all construction projects as per DOLE guidelines
Construction Safety and Health Program (CSHP)
Workers should be trained in hazard recognition,
PPE usage, and emergency procedures.
Proper Training & Education
Helmets, gloves, safety boots,
harnesses, and eye protection are essential.
Use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
Regular inspections and proper anchoring of
scaffolding.
Safe Scaffold & Ladder Use
Implementing safety meetings,
hazard reporting, and safety signage on-site.
Effective Communication & Safety Culture
First aid stations, evacuation plans, and regular drills
should be enforced.
Emergency Preparedness
Use of AI, drones, and smart sensors to enhance safety monitoring
Technology Integration
refer to hazardous physical conditions in the workplace that increase the risk of accidents or injuries.
Unsafe Conditions (Environmental Factors)