Mid-Term Study Guide Flashcards

This study guide is designed to test your knowledge and increase your confidence in the provided material.

1
Q

What are the FIVE key drivers of any business?

A

Cash, Assets, Profit, People, Growth

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2
Q

Money that can be accessed easily and immediately is called what?

A

Liquidity

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3
Q

A businesses _____ refers to how much cash the company currently has available.

A

Cash Position

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4
Q

____ is the difference between how much you make by selling goods and services and how much it costs to produce and sell them.

A

Profit

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5
Q

_____ is the difference between the revenues you generate and the expenses incurred to create them.

A

Profit

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6
Q

Cash In - Cash Out = _______

A

Cash Generated

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7
Q

What are three examples of a business’s assets?

A

Inventory, Employees, Property

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8
Q

The return or benefit of an asset divided by its cost is called what?

A

Return on Investment (ROI)

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9
Q

Return or Benefit / Investments or Cost = ______

A

Return on Investment (ROI)

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10
Q

Total revenue and net income can be found on a company’s _______.

A

Income Statement

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11
Q

What is an example of inorganic growth?

A

Mergers or Acquisitions

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12
Q

What is an example of organic growth?

A

Any internal growth: Hire/train new employees, open new location, introduce new products/services

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13
Q

What are a business’s primary source of revenue and cash flow?

A

Clients

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14
Q

This type of business can use their social security number as their FEIN.

A

Sole Proprietorship

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15
Q

What type of business has “members” instead of owners?

A

Limited Liability Company (LLC)

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16
Q

True or False: A Mutual Fund is a pool of moneys collected from many investors.

A

True

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17
Q

What type of IRA is most recommended for tax benefits?

A

(CORRECT ANSWER) Roth: Contributions are taxes now (while in lower tax bracket) and distributions are tax free.

—————

Traditional: Contributions are tax deductible but distributions are taxed as income.

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18
Q

What are three ways companies get and use cash?

A

Operating Activities
Investing Activities
Financing Activities

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19
Q

True or False: The Cash Flow of a business describes how much cash it will generate and spend?

A

True

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20
Q

Give two examples that CFSB Investments can offer a client to GROW their money.

A

Mutual Funds and Annuities

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21
Q

List the FIVE aces.

A
Pains
Economics
Competition
Decision
Commitment
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22
Q

What ace might include this question: “If we do “BLANK” that we’ve spoken about today, on a scale of 1-10, what is the likeliness of this relationship continuing?”

A

Commitment

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23
Q

True or False: When delivering a USP in the aces process, you should first say “Let me tell you about our USP…”

24
Q

What is the difference between an S-Corp and a C-Corp?

A

C-Corps have double taxation whereas S-Corps do not

25
In the sales process, what does it mean to "Recognize and Respond"?
Identify stalls (reasons why the client can't commit) then transition to more conversation and a USP.
26
The cash flow statement basic equation is:
Cash from/used in operating activities + cash from/used in investing activities + cash from/used in financing activities = net change in cash
27
The statement of cash flows measures what?
Cash Generation
28
The Balance Sheet formula is:
Assets = Liabilities + Equity
29
The Income Statement measures _____.
Profitability
30
Net Income / Shares of Common Stock = ?
Earnings Per Share (EPS)
31
What are a company's most important resource?
People: Employees and customers are two important stakeholders to any business.
32
What ace might include this question: "Who are the key players? What's important to them? Who's against this?"
Decision
33
Which ace might include this question: "Who else is in your industry?"
Competition
34
Pre-Call Planning includes collection what?
``` Basic Contact Info: Business Name, Phone #, Email, Website Objective of the Call: Type of Business: Owner's Name: Gatekeepers? General Research on prospect Competitors and what sets them apart ```
35
List the five basic types of business entities.
``` Sole Proprietorship Partnership C-Corp S-Corp Limited Liability Company (LLC) ```
36
What are the advantages of a Sole Proprietorship?
Easy to form, operate and terminate | Simple taxation
37
What are the disadvantages of a Sole Proprietorship?
Unlimited liability for company debts and liabilities | Lack of continuity - when owner dies so does company
38
What are the advantages of a Partnership?
Easy to form | Simple taxation
39
What are the disadvantages of a Partnership?
Unlimited liability | Lack on continuity if a partner leaves
40
What are the advantages of a C-Corp?
Limited liability of shareholders, Perpetual life, Ease of stock transfer
41
What are the disadvantages of a C-Corp?
More difficult to form Double taxation Potentially subject to accumulated earnings tax & AMT
42
What are the advantages of a S-Corp?
Simple taxation method, Limited liability for shareholders, Perpetual life
43
What are the disadvantages of a S-Corp?
``` Limited number (100) of shareholders, Only one class of stock, Shareholders must be individuals/estates/certain trusts ```
44
What are the advantages of a LLC?
No taxation at entity level, Limited liability of owners (members), Lack of ownership restrictions
45
What are the disadvantages of a LLC?
No tax advantaged employee benefit plans, | All member income subject to employment taxes
46
What are the two types of accounting methods:
Accrual Basis | Cash Basis
47
Explain the Accrual Basis accounting method.
Recognizes revenues when earned and expenses when incurred.
48
Explain the Cash Basis accounting method.
Recognizes revenues when payment is received and expenses when payment is made.
49
List the Five Types of Company Financial Statements in order of costliness.
``` Company prepared - ₵ Tax Returns - $ Compiled - $ Reviewed - $$ Audited - $$$ ```
50
What does "EBITDA" stand for?
Earnings before interest expense, income taxes, bad debt expense, depreciation and amortization
51
USP stands for Unique Selling ________.
Proposition
52
What does REIT stand for?
Real Estate Investment Trust
53
When speaking to a client or prospect, asking them questions can help us uncover ________.
Pains
54
After you have "planned" for a call, you should always do this before your meeting:
Ask for permission to speak with them/take some time via phone or in person conversation
55
What is the 1031 Exchange?
The swap of one investment property for another