mid term study guide Flashcards

1
Q

いっぷん

A

0:01 (minutes)

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2
Q

にふん

A

0:02(minutes)

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3
Q

きんぷん

A

0:03(minutes)

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4
Q

よんふん

A

0:04(minutes)

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5
Q

ごふん

A

0:05(minutes)

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6
Q

ろっぷん

A

0:06(minutes)

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7
Q

しちふん

A

0:07(minutes)

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8
Q

はっぶん

A

0:08(minutes)

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9
Q

きゅうふん

A

0:09(minutes)

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10
Q

じゅっぷん/じっぷん

A

0:10(minutes)

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11
Q

じゅういっぷん

A

0:11(minutes)

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12
Q

じゅうにふん

A

0:12(minutes)

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13
Q

にじゅっぷん/にじっぷん

A

0:20(minutes)

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14
Q

にじゅういっぷん

A

0:21(minutes)

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15
Q

home country/ home town

A

どこからきましたか

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16
Q

どこからきましたか

A

home country/ home town

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17
Q

(persons name)です せんこはなんですか

A

asking for major

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18
Q

asking for major

A

(persons name)です せんこはなんですか

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19
Q

(person name) だいがくいんせいです

A

what university

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20
Q

what university

A

(person name) だいがくいんせいです

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21
Q

(name)さん(は) なんねんせいです(か)

A

year in school

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22
Q

year in school

A

(name)さん(は) なんねんせいです(か)

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23
Q

particle “も” used for

A

The particle も means also or too, and it is used to show the similarity between what has been just said and what you are saying.

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24
Q

particle “の” used for

A

The particle の allow the first noun in a phrase to modify the second noun. because の can convey a variety of relationships between two nouns, such as possession, group membership, or location, the particle’s meaning depends on the context.

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25
Q

particle “は” used for

A

topic marker

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26
Q

particle “か” used for

A

question marker

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27
Q
To go:
Present Polite affirmative
Present Polite negative
Past Polite affirmative
Past Polite negative
A

Present Polite affirmative: いきます
Present Polite negative: いきません
Past Polite affirmative: いきました
Past Polite negative: いきませんでした

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28
Q
To go home
Present Polite affirmative
Present Polite negative
Past Polite affirmative
Past Polite negative
A

Present Polite affirmative: かえります
Present Polite negative: かえりません
Past Polite affirmative: かえりました
Past Polite negative: かえりませんでした

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29
Q
To read
Present Polite affirmative
Present Polite negative
Past Polite affirmative
Past Polite negative
A

Present Polite affirmative: よみます
Present Polite negative: よみません
Past Polite affirmative: よみました
Past Polite negative: よみませんでした

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30
Q
To go to bed
Present Polite affirmative
Present Polite negative
Past Polite affirmative
Past Polite negative
A

Present Polite affirmative: ねます
Present Polite negative: ねません
Past Polite affirmative: ねました
Past Polite negative: ねませんでした

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31
Q
To eat
Present Polite affirmative
Present Polite negative
Past Polite affirmative
Past Polite negative
A

Present Polite affirmative: たべます
Present Polite negative: たべません
Past Polite affirmative: たべました
Past Polite negative: たべませんでした

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32
Q
To come
Present Polite affirmative
Present Polite negative
Past Polite affirmative
Past Polite negative
A

Present Polite affirmative: きます
Present Polite negative: きません
Past Polite affirmative: きました
Past Polite negative: きませんでした

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33
Q
To do
Present Polite affirmative
Present Polite negative
Past Polite affirmative
Past Polite negative
A

Present Polite affirmative: します
Present Polite negative: しません
Past Polite affirmative: しました
Past Polite negative: しませんでした

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34
Q
To study
Present Polite affirmative
Present Polite negative
Past Polite affirmative
Past Polite negative
A

Present Polite affirmative: べんきょうします
Present Polite negative: べんきょうしません
Past Polite affirmative:べんきょうしました
Past Polite negative:べんきょうしませんでした

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35
Q

morning

A

あ さ

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36
Q

あ さ

A

morning

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37
Q

breakfast

A

あさごはん

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38
Q

あさごはん

A

breakfast

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39
Q

the day after tomorrow

A

あさって

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40
Q

あさって

A

the day after tomorrow

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41
Q

tomorrow

A

あした

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42
Q

あした

A

tomorrow

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43
Q

home

A

うち

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44
Q

うち

A

home

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45
Q

movie

A

えいが

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46
Q

えいが

A

movie

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47
Q

the day before yesterday

A

おととい

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48
Q

おととい

A

the day before yesterday

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49
Q

bath

A

おふろ

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50
Q

おふろ

A

bath

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51
Q

school

A

がっこう

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52
Q

がっこう

A

school

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53
Q

Tuesday

A

かようび

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54
Q

かようび

A

Tuesday

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55
Q

yesterday

A

きのう

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56
Q

きのう

A

yesterday

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57
Q

today

A

きょう

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58
Q

きょう

A

today

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59
Q

Friday

A

きんようび

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60
Q

きんようび

A

Friday

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61
Q

class

A

クラス (く ら す)

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62
Q

クラス (く ら す)

A

class

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63
Q

Monday

A

げつようび

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64
Q

げつようび

A

Monday

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65
Q

coffee

A

コーヒー (こひ )

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66
Q

コーヒー (こひ )

A

coffee

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67
Q

meal, cooked rice

A

ごはん

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68
Q

ごはん

A

meal, cooked rice

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69
Q

this week

A

こんしゅう

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70
Q

こんしゅう

A

this week

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71
Q

tonight

A

こんばん

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72
Q

こんばん

A

tonight

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73
Q

shower

A

シャワー

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74
Q

シャワー

A

shower

75
Q

weekend

A

しゅうまつ

76
Q

しゅうまつ

A

weekend

77
Q

class, course

A

じゅぎょう

78
Q

じゅぎょう

A

class, course

79
Q

homework

A

しゅくだい

80
Q

しゅくだい

A

homework

81
Q

Wednesday

A

すいようび

82
Q

すいようび

A

Wednesday

83
Q

life, living

A

せいかつ

84
Q

せいかつ

A

life, living

85
Q

last week

A

せんしゅう

86
Q

せんしゅう

A

last week

87
Q

next

A

つぎ

88
Q

つぎ

A

next

89
Q

television, TV

A

テレビ (て れ び)

90
Q

テレビ (て れ び )

A

television, TV

91
Q

telephone number

A

でんわばんごう

92
Q

でんわばんごう

A

telephone number

93
Q

library

A

としょかん

94
Q

としょかん

A

library

95
Q

Saturday

A

どようび

96
Q

どようび

A

Saturday

97
Q

Sunday

A

にちようび

98
Q

にちようび

A

Sunday

99
Q

night, evening

A

ばん

100
Q

ばん

A

night, evening

101
Q

supper, dinner

A

ばんごはん

102
Q

ばんごはん

A

supper, dinner

103
Q

afternoon

A

ひる

104
Q

ひる

A

afternoon

105
Q

lunch

A

ひるごはん

106
Q

ひるごはん

A

lunch

107
Q

study

A

べんきょう

108
Q

べんきょう

A

study

109
Q

book

A

ほん

110
Q

ほん

A

book

111
Q

every morning

A

まいあさ

112
Q

まいあさ

A

every morning

113
Q

every week

A

まいしゅう

114
Q

まいしゅう

A

every week

115
Q

every day

A

まいにち

116
Q

まいにち

A

every day

117
Q

every night

A

まいばん

118
Q

まいばん

A

every night

119
Q

Thursday

A

もくようび

120
Q

もくようび

A

Thursday

121
Q

(something inanimate) exists; (to) be held, (to) have; the dictionary form is ある .

A

あります

122
Q

あります

A

(something inanimate) exists; (to) be held, (to) have; the dictionary form is ある .

123
Q

(to) go; the dictionary form is いく

A

いきま す

124
Q

いきま す

A

(to) go; the dictionary form is いく

125
Q

(to) return, (to) go home; the dictionary form is か える .

A

かえりま す

126
Q

かえりま す

A

(to) return, (to) go home; the dictionary form is か える .

127
Q

(to) drink; the dictionary form is のむ .

A

のみま す

128
Q

のみま す

A

(to) drink; the dictionary form is のむ .

129
Q

(to) take (a bath), (to) enter; the dictionary form is はいる. おふろに はいります take a bath

A

はいりま す

130
Q

はいりま す

A

(to) take (a bath), (to) enter; the dictionary form is はいる. おふろに はいります take a bath

131
Q

(to) read; the dictionary form is よむ

A

よみます

132
Q

よみます

A

(to) read; the dictionary form is よむ

133
Q

to) take (a shower); the dictionary form is あびる.シャワーを あびます take a shower

A

あびます

134
Q

あびます

A

to) take (a shower); the dictionary form is あびる.シャワーを あびます take a shower

135
Q

to) get up, (to) wake up; the dictionary form is おきる

A

おきます

136
Q

おきます

A

to) get up, (to) wake up; the dictionary form is おきる

137
Q

(to) eat; the dictionary form is たべる.

A

たべま す

138
Q

たべま す

A

(to) eat; the dictionary form is たべる.

139
Q

to) go to bed; the dictionary form is ねる

A

ねま す

140
Q

ねま す

A

to) go to bed; the dictionary form is ねる

141
Q

to) see, (to) watch; the dictionary form is みる

A

みま す

142
Q

みま す

A

to) see, (to) watch; the dictionary form is みる

143
Q

(to) come; the dictionary form is くる.

A

きま す

144
Q

きま す

A

(to) come; the dictionary form is くる.

145
Q

to) do; the dictionary form is する.

A

しま す

146
Q

しま す

A

to) do; the dictionary form is する.

147
Q

(to) study; the dictionary form is べんきょうする.

A

べんきょうしま す

148
Q

べんきょうしま す

A

(to) study; the dictionary form is べんきょうする.

149
Q

when

A

い つ

150
Q

い つ

A

when

151
Q

〜 minute(s), (for) 〜 minute(s)

A

〜ふん

152
Q

〜ふん

A

〜 minute(s), (for) 〜 minute(s)

153
Q

not very often (used with negative verb forms

A

あまり

154
Q

あまり

A

not very often (used with negative verb forms

155
Q

always

A

いつも

156
Q

いつも

A

always

157
Q

not at all (used with negative verb forms)

A

ぜんぜん

158
Q

ぜんぜん

A

not at all (used with negative verb forms)

159
Q

usually

A

たいてい

160
Q

たいてい

A

usually

161
Q

sometimes

A

ときどき

162
Q

ときどき

A

sometimes

163
Q

often, well

A

よく

164
Q

よく

A

often, well

165
Q

at, in, on, etc. (location of action or event) としょかんで べんきょうします

A

particle “で”

166
Q

particle “で”

A

at, in, on, etc. (location of action or event) としょかんで べんきょうします

167
Q

at, on, in (point in time) 10じに ねます

A

particle “”

168
Q

particle “”

A

at, on, in (point in time) 10じに ねます

169
Q

at, on, in (point in time) 10じに ねます

A

particle “に”

170
Q

particle “に”

A

at, on, in (point in time) 10じに ねます

171
Q

to (goal, activity)クラスに いきます

A

particle “に”

172
Q

particle “に”

A

to (goal, activity)クラスに いきます

173
Q

to (direction) がっこ

A

particle “へ”

174
Q

particle “へ”

A

to (direction) がっこ

175
Q

direct object marker ほんを よみます

A

particle “を”

176
Q

particle “を”

A

direct object marker ほんを よみます

177
Q

this こんしゅう、こんばん

A

prefix “こん〜”

178
Q

prefix “こん〜”

A

this こんしゅう、こんばん

179
Q

prefix “まい〜”

A

every まいしゅう、まいあさ、まいばん、 まいにち

180
Q

every まいしゅう、まいあさ、まいばん、 まいにち

A

prefix “まい〜”

181
Q

suffix “〜ごろ”

A

about 〜 (used only with time expressions)

182
Q

about 〜 (used only with time expressions)

A

suffix “〜ごろ”

183
Q

suffix “〜ようび”

A

day (of the week) suffix

184
Q

day (of the week) suffix

A

suffix “〜ようび”