mid-term review Flashcards
linguistically diverse group of semi-nomadic bands and
paleo-Indians
era made up of three seperate periods: the early archaic period - semi nomadic, use of stone stools and boar hunting. Middle- use of mortar and pestle, and foraging. Late - increase in popultion, use of horiculture, three sisters.
Archaic period
era mad up of three seperate periods. the early period - sedentary living year round, distinct burial practices, hunting migration use of ceramics increases. middle - bows and arrows, inter band trade, artistic expression. Late- expanded social stratisfaction, gender begins to play a part with emergence of patriarchies and matriarchies.
Woodland period
tool used for hunting, usually large animals. led to extinction
Atlatl
tool with a fluted point made of stone. was used for hunting.
Clovis point
building used for rites and polical events
Kiva
250 - 1000 cE. Houses used by indigenous tribes specifically by the Puebloan people
Pit houses
1000 - 1450 CE. Houses attached to each other made with stones
Pueblo
Those who have vanished. 300 - 1400 CE, Uto Aztecan, used irrigation, traded seashells and macaws, made crafts and pottery out of seashells and cotton textiles.
Hohokam
previously known as Anaszi, Uto-Aztecan, Agriculture with irrigation, Basket making Black/white pottery and figurines Turquoise Jewelry
Ancient Puebloan people
historical national park thats famous for its history regarding puebloan culture
Chaco Canyon
Canadian Maritime provinces and maine, Algonquin speakers, Primary Traders
Micmacs
Northern NE & Southern quebec, Algonquin Speakers, Primary traders
Abenakis
Newfoundland Algonquin speakers Isolated from Europeans
Beothuks
600-1250 CE0 Near St Louis, Missouri
Largest city north of Mexico, where mound 72 can be found
Cahokia
1491-1557) Northwest passage
Mineral wealth Meets Stadacona
jauques Cartier
Iroquois village Jaques Cartier visited
Hochelaga
meet with cartier, conflicts arise leading to kidbappings.
Stadacona
Wanted control over trade Control
fur trapping Attack neighbors, fur trapping includes beaver belts. became popular with European middel class.
iroquis
religious belief of puebloan people of a spirit
Katchina