Mid term Flashcards

1
Q

King George 3

A

king od England during the revolution

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2
Q

Grenville

A

appointed as prime minister at the end of the French and Indian war

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3
Q

Proclomation line of 1763

A

line created by the British to separate settlers from Indians to decrease conflicts.

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4
Q

stamp act

A

first direct tax to settlers,
forced to buy a stamp in orderto sell: playing cards, news papers and legal docukents’
passed feb 1765, in affect in November

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5
Q

mercantile theory

A

promoted a government controlled economy

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6
Q

sons/ daughters of liberty

A

a ton of dudes and girls that wanted liberty for their country

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7
Q

Townshend acts

A

taxed glass, paper, paint, lead and 3 cents on tea

vice admiralty courts

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8
Q

Tea Act

A

India exports tea straight to us

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9
Q

intollerable acts

A

thomas gage acting gov
port closed until 10k paid
troops in private homes

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10
Q

first continental congress

A

sept 5, 1774 in phili
everyone represented but Georgia
no taxation wo representation

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11
Q

Second continental congress

A

may 1775
authorized of American money
George Washington voted commander

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12
Q

olive branch petition

A

colonist would end resistance if military left homes and intolerable act ended

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13
Q

Common sense

A

written Thomas Paine

main points: momnarchy, independence, oppression, an island that rules a continent?

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14
Q

Hessians

A

hired mercenaries from germany

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15
Q

battle of trenton

A

December 21, 1776
New Jersey
captured hessians during a party

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16
Q

battle of princeton

A

night after Trenton
defeated British in battle
pushed British back

17
Q

Burgoyne

A

1777- planned to come down from Canada but howe never showed up
had to surrender to Horatio gates

18
Q

Cornwallis

A

job was to unite with loyalist

19
Q

Swamp fox

A

a gorilla fighter named Frances marion

20
Q

Degrasse

A

French admiral in charge of navy, brings navy to Yorktown

21
Q

articles of confederation

A

written by John Dickinson in July 1776
first draft of confederation
strong national got
preserved rights and privileges of states

22
Q

weaknesses of articles of confederation

A

no authority to tax
congress would act with consent of states
sold western land

23
Q

shays rebellion

A

farmer rebellion in western mass
1786
state wouldn’t back farmers and raised tax
troops killed 4 people

24
Q

Barbary pirates

A

attacked merchant ships

25
Q

Constitutional conventions

A

Philly in 1787 called by GW

26
Q

great compromise

A

bicameral leg w equal rep in one house and proportional representation in the other

27
Q

3/5 compromise

A

slaves would count as 3/5 of a person