Mid-term Flashcards
Rituals
Efficacy
Unconscious guidelines
Symbolic time
Entertainment
Fun
Only for present
Criticism
Theatre
Spectrums
Amusement and art
Entertainment and efficacy
Empathy and aesthetic distance
Theatron
Seeing place
Proscenium stage
FRAME
realism
Distance
Thrust (classical)
3/4 round
Audience on 3 sides
Classics, storytelling
Arena stage
Tribal ancient rituals
No elaborate scenery
Intimate
Traverse
Audience on 2 sides Runway and Harry Potter Lot of space Want audience to see everything Good conflict
Found space
Non-traditional
Not built as performance space
Bar, tent, living room
Black box
Newest
Economically and aestheticly popular
Flexible and moveable
Empathy
Feeling
Aesthetic distance
Thinking and analyzing
18th century Japan
Banned popular plays about lovers commuting suicide
Off-off-Broadway
Described plays that happened outside traditional theatre places
Dionysus
Greek god of theatre, wine, fertility
Celebrations led to theatre
Bloody bloody Andrew Jackson
Humor and rock music for popularity of historic figure
Plato
Theatre is potentially dangerous to public
Drama and therapy
Creating theatre has beneficial effect
Cat on a hot tin roof
No traditional casting of African Americans
Aristotle
Student of Plato
Liked theatre, unlike him
Six elements of theatre
Spectacle Rhythm Language Thought Character Plot
Plot
Mythos
Thought
Dianoia
Character
Ethos
Language
Lexis
Diction
Rhythm
Melos
Music
Spectacle
Opsio
Persona
Ancient Rome, mask worn
Now, social role
Front of house
Theatre operations that deal directly with audience
Sweeney Todd
“Stunning amalgamation of humor horror and melodrama
Representational
made to look and function realistically
Presentational
Suggests world for the play without authentically showing it
Director
Picks out costumes with costume designer
Taste
Personal preference
Freitag’s plot diagram
Exposition | inciting incident | rising action | climax | falling action | resolution | denouement
Denouement
“New norm”/ world order
Exposition
Show normal nothing fancy
High art
Fine and fancy
Low art
Pop culture
Tragedy
Aeschylus, Sophocles, Euripides
Comedy
Aristophanes
Tragedy
Classic (good vs. evil) Complex (reversal of fortune) Pathetic (motivated by passion) Ethic (moral) Simple Modern (tragic view of life)
Comedy
Renews in end of play
Idea (“smart”, if/then)
Character (from persona)
Manners (make fun of social)
Farse (low comedy)
Situational (people aren’t funny, situation is)
Sketch (SNL)
Cringe (embarrassing, schadenfreude {harm-joy})
Tragic comedy
More empathy
Serious work with happy ending
Blurs lines
Focus on character
Dark (Black) comedy
Audience experiences laughter and discomfort
Horrible bosses
Melodrama
Empathy
Exaggerated plot and character
Polar molarization (good vs. evil)
Titanic
Linear plot
Events progress forward and sequentially
Metatheatre
Play within a play
Levels of characterization
Physical, biological, social, ethical, psychological
Ruined
Challenges human ethical choices in disturbing way
Arthur miller
Wrote “tragedy and the common man”
Convention
Agreement between actors and audience that we don’t think think about them.
We have more than ______ percent of Greek plays produced in classical period
3
Orchestra
Dancing place
Theatron
Seeing place
Skene
Scenery
Parados
Area for entering and exiting
Kabuki
Most popular form of Classical Japanese theatre
Shakespeare’s company
Lord chamberlains men
Neoclassical theatre relied on
Time, place, and action
David Douglass
Built first permanent theatre structure in U.S.
Communitas
Spirit of community
Stages of rituals
Initiation
Liminality
Re-integration
First actor
Thespis
Second actor
Aeschylus
Third actor
Sophocles
Deus ex machina
Mechane (crane)
Ekkyklema (trap door)
Problems magically solved @end
Terence and Plautus
Took Greek theatre made by Menander
Medieval drama
Liturgical (church)
Vernacular (street)
Hrotsvitha of gandersheim
First female play write
Commedia dell’arte
Comedy of professionals
Troupes
Stock characters
Lazzi
Little comedic things
Slipping on banana peel
Every character has
Enamorate
Lovers
Vecchi
Older gen Blocks lovers Father or rival Il capitano Il dottore Pantalone
Zanni
Servants
Help lovers
Arleachino
Colombina
English Renaissance
Elizabethan era Golden era Playhouses Flags Shakespeare Kings men troupe Iambic pentameter
Peter brook’s def of theatre
Empty space
Performer
Spectator