mid term Flashcards

1
Q

Consumer Behavior Definition:

A

The study of the processes involved when individuals or groups select, purchase, use, or dispose of products, services ideas, of experiences to satisfy needs and desires.

Role Theory;

Indentifies consumers as actors on the marketplace stage

ICOS- International consumer opinion survey.

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2
Q

Consumer

A
  • A person who identifies a need or desire, makes a purchase then dispose off the product
  • Many people may be involved in this sequence of events
  • Purchase/ User/ Influencer
  • Consumers may take theorem of organizations or groups
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3
Q

Market Segmentation

A
  • Identifies groups of consumers who are similar to one another in one or more ways than devises marketing strategies that appeal to one or more groups
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4
Q

Demographics

A
  • Statistics that measure observable aspect of population

- e.g Age, gender, social class, and income, race ethnicity lifestyle, and geography.

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5
Q

Firmographics

A
  • Revenue of company, total asset, numbers of employees, geographical location for their business, and industry type such as retail, oil etc
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6
Q

Relationship marketing, building bonds with consumers

A
  • Relationship marketing
  • the strategic perspective that stresses the long- term human side of buyer seller interactions
  • Database marketing
  • Tracking consumers buying habits very closely, and then crafting products and message based on peoples needs and desires
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7
Q

Marketing impact on consumers

marketing and culture

A
  • Popular culture, Music, sports, books celebrities and other forums of entertainment consumed by mass market
  • Marketers plays a significant role in our view of the world and how we live in it .
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8
Q

The meaning of consumption

A
  • people often buy products not for what they do but for what they mean.
  • types of relationship a person have with a product
  • self- concept attachment
  • nostalgic attachment
  • interdepedence and love
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9
Q

Consumption Include

A

1 intangible experiences

ideas and services in addition to tangible object.

4 concept includes Consumption activities

1 Consuming as experience

2 Integration

3 Classification

4 and play

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10
Q

Consuming as experience, Integration, classification, and play

A
  • The digital revolution is one of the most signification influences on consumers behavior today.
  • Electronic marketing increases convenience by breaking down the barriers of time and location.
  • U-commerce
  • C2C consumer to consumer created by cyberspace
  • Market and consumer coexist in a complicated to way relationship.
  • Marketing influences both popular culture and consumer perceptions of reality.
  • Marketing has influences over consumers by making them believe something… ( In a right Way I)

Blurred Boundaries - Managers often borrow imagery from other forms of popular culture to connect with an audience.

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11
Q

Business Ethics

A
  • Rules of conduct that guide actions in the market places
  • The standards against which most people in the culture judge what is right and wrong and good or bad.

Notions of right or wong differs amongst people, and organizations and cultures…

e.g some cultures allows men to be married with more than one female.

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12
Q

Are ads and marketing necessary ?

A
  • Yes ads is an important source of consumers information and also influences economics perspective.

Do marketer create miracle ?
no
yet, many advertisers simply have not enough power to manipulate people.

DO marketters create artificial needs ?

  • Need; A basic biological motive
  • Wants: one way that society has taught us that need can be satisfied
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13
Q

Public policy and consumerism

A
  • Consumer efforts in the US have contributed to the establishment of federal agencies to oversee consumer related activities.
    e. g Department of agriculture,

Trade commission, food and drug administration.

Environment protection agency

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14
Q

Culture Jamming

A
  • A form of political and social activism which, by means of fake adverts hoax news stories, pastiches of firm;s loco’s product labels.
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15
Q

Green Marketing

A

When a firm choose to protect or enhance the natural environment.

  • is by reducing wasteful packaging..
  • e.g donation for charity/
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16
Q

Social Marketing

A
  • discourages negative social activities such as drink driving,
17
Q

The Dark Side of Consumer Behavior

A

1 )- Consumer Terrorism
e.g It is when people put poison into a tin of food and place it back on the supermarket shelf. Their purpose was to get the supermarket to pay them to identify which cans they had infected.

2) - Addictive Consumption
Consumers addiction - A physiological and or psychological dependency in products or services.. shopaholic.

3 Compulsive consumptions

4 - Repetitive shopping as an antidote to tension anxiety, depression or boredom.

5 Illegal activities such as
- Consumer theft: Shrinkage: the industry term for iinventory and cash losses from shoplifiting and employee theft .

18
Q

The Pyramid of Consumer Behavior

A

Top = Self- Actualization/ realization

                        ESTEEM

                        SOCIAL 

                        SAFETY 

                        PHYSIOLOGICAL
19
Q

The issue of Strategic Focus

A
  • Should Consumer Behavior have a strategic ?

Two issues of 2 perspectives from CR
- Positivism * Modernism* : Objective search for truth through science

  • Interpretivism ( Postmodernism) : importance of symbolic and subjective experiences and meaning in the mind of individuals .
20
Q

The wheel of consumer analysis

A
  • The wheel of consumer analysis is a framework that is used to understand consumer behavior which includes:
    1= Affect cognition
    2= Consumer Behavior and consumer environment

Consumer affect and cognition

  • A consumer’s feeling about stimuli and events (AFFECT)

Cognition

  • The mental structures and a process involved in thinking, understandingm the stimuli and events ( THINKING)
    e. g thinks or decides to take a look at sth

Consumer Behavior
- The physical actions of consumers that can be directly observed and measured by others e.g Purchases, or loads the guy and tries out.

@ by influencing behavior, sales can be made and profits can be earned.

Consumer Environment
-Everything external to consumers that influences what they feel, think, and do

Consumer environment is the Medium in which stimuli are placed to influence consumers.