mid term 3 Flashcards

2
Q

which animal does not have a complete mediastinum

A

dog

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3
Q

what are the bones that compose the hyoid apparatus

A

tympanohyoid-stylohyoid-epihyoid-ceratohyoid-basihyoid - not paired-thyrohyoidSick Elephants Can Be Treated

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4
Q

what are the divisions of the respiratory tree

A

tracheaprimary (PRINCIPLE) bronchisecondary (LOBAR) bronchitertiary (SEGMENTAL) bronchibronchiolesterminal bronchiolesrespiratory bronchiolesalveolar ductsaveolar sacsalveoli

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5
Q

three layers of the heart wall

A

epicardium myocardium endocardium

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6
Q

4 abnormalities contributing to the brachycephalic airway syndrome in dogs

A

elongated soft palates tenotic nare severted laryngeal saccules tracheal collapse

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7
Q

structure in guttural pouch

A
lateral compartment of guttural pouch 
medial compartment 
stylohyoid bone 
membranous wall
rectus capitis and longus capitis
epiglottis
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8
Q

fetal circulation

A

ductus venosus=part of portal liver circulationforamen ovale=fossa ovaleductus arterious=ligamentum arteriosm

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9
Q

species of monogastric animal that have glandular and nonglanndular portion of stomach

A

horse

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10
Q

3 smooth muscle in stomach

A

inner obliquemiddle circularouter longitudinal layer

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11
Q

location of cecum in different animal

A

right side -dog, cat, horseleft side-pig

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12
Q

stomach of ruminant

A

rumen - bigreticulum - mechanical digestion, most cranialomasum - mechanical digestion and absorbe waterabomasum - real stomach, secrete acid

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13
Q

3 segments of small intestine from stomach to large intestine

A

duodnumjeujeunumillium

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14
Q

three branches of the abdominal aorta

A

celiac arteryhepatic arteryL/R hepatic artery

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15
Q

what type of epithelium lines the trachea

A

circular columnar

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16
Q

which liver lobe has the impression of the right kidney

A

caudate lobe

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17
Q

which two liver lobes are on either side of gall bladder?

A

quadrate loberight medial lobe

18
Q

endocrine is?

A

enter blood directly

19
Q

exocrine is?

A

secreted into duct system to small intestine