Mid-term 2 Flashcards

1
Q

reducing agent

A

a molecule or ion that makes reduction possible, the ac

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2
Q

oxidizing agent

A

a molecule or ion that makes oxidation possible

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3
Q

relate Esuperzero to

Gsuperzero

A

G=-nFE

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4
Q

Henderson Hasselbalch equation

A

pH= pKa + log X con. base/weak acid

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5
Q

anode

A

oxidized

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6
Q

cathode

A

reduced

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7
Q

the reducing agent is

A

oxidized

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8
Q

the oxidizing agent is

A

reduced

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9
Q

electro chem Q

A

= [PRODUCTS]/[REACTANTS]

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10
Q

STRONG ACIDS

A
HI	
HBr	
HClO4	
HCl	
HClO3                 
H2SO4	
HNO3
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11
Q

quadratic formula study it

A

do it!

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12
Q

basic salt ions

A
F-	
C2H3O 2-	
NO2-	
HCO 3-
CN-	
CO3 2-	
S 2-	
SO4 2-
HPO4 2-	
PO4 3-
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13
Q

acidic salt ions

A
NH4+	
Al3+	
Pb2+
Sn2+
HSO4-	
H2PO4-
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14
Q

neutral salt ions

A
Na+	
K+	
Rb+	
Cs+
Mg2+	
Ca2+	
Sr2+	
Ba2+
Cl-	
Br-	
I-,
ClO4-	
BrO4-	
ClO3-	
NO3-
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15
Q

Kw equation

A

Ka X Kb=Kw

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16
Q

Nernst equation Q

A

Q=[reactants]/[products]

17
Q

Pka from ka

A

pka= -log(ka)

18
Q

in a voltaic cell which way do the electrons flow

A

from the anode to cathode

19
Q

cell notation rules

A

anode side[]cathode side

20
Q

meanings of E

A

E greater then 0 the reaction is spontaneous

21
Q

cathode polarity

A

pawwwwwsitive +

22
Q

anode polarity

A

negative

23
Q

Find K at equilibrium

A

logK=nE/o0.0592V