Mid Term Flashcards
It refers to the term which comprises not only land reform but also the reform and development of complimentary institutional frameworks, rural education and social welfare institutions, and not limited, simply to the question of the relation of the farmers to the land.
Agrarian reform
It is designed to bring about improvement in all the institutions surrounding farm life and other group measures necessary to make the work of the tenant, farm worker, and owner-cultivator a success.
The Agrarian Reform program
- It is a set of fundamental principles or established precedents according to which a state or other organization is governed, thus, the word itself means to be part of a whole.
THE PHILIPPINE CONSTITUTION
- It is the more popular term used by students but its concept is limited compared to agrarian reform. Agrarian reform is the ore accurate term used since it has a wider component-structure. However, both terms can be used interchangeably
Land Reform
Importance of Agrarian reform Program
- The importance of the agrarian reform program cannot be overemphasized because this is the basic step for government, to make measures to improve the living conditions of the farmers who are directly related to land use.
- It makes the farmers independent land owners, setting them free from the bondage of soil, and from poverty and debts, making them productive participants in nation building.
- It helps the farmers secure capital Investment for new industries.
- The program hopes to correct the imbalance of society by readjusting social structure of farm laborers and wage earners, the settlers of public lands and farmers owning the family size farmlands.
5.It also paves the way for the creation of a stable society that will make democracy more meaningful among our people.
one whose precept are embodied in one document or set of documents.
Written Constitution
consists of rules which have not been integrated into a single, concrete form but are scattered in various sources, such as statutes of a fundamental character, judicial decisions, commentaries of publicists, customs and traditions, and certain common law principles.
Unwritten Constitution
one that is formally struck off at a definite time and place following a conscious or deliberate effort taken by a constituent body or ruler.
Conventional Constitution
is the result of political evolution, not inaugurated at any specific time but changing by accretion rather than by any systematic method.
Cumulative Constitution
- is one that can be amended only by a formal and usually difficult process
Rigid Constitution
is one that can be changed by ordinary legislation as I the case of an unwritten constitutions.
Flexible Constitution
The series of prescriptions setting forth the fundamental civil and political rights of the citizens and imposing limitations on the powers of government as a means of securing the enjoyment of those rights, e.g., Art. III.
. Constitution of Liberty
- The series of provisions outlining the organization of the government, enumerating its powers, laying down
certain rules relative to its administration, and defining the electorate, e.g., Arts. VI, VII, VIII and IX.
Constitution of Government
The provisions pointing out the mode or procedure in accordance with which formal changes in the fundamental law may be brought about, e.g., Art. XVII.
Constitution of Sovereignty
- This Constitution was a provisionary Constitution of the Philipine Republic during the Philippine Revolution and was promulgated by the Philippine Revolutionary Govt on Nov. 1, 1897.
1897:Biak-na-Bato Constitution