mid term Flashcards

1
Q

Must have murdered at least 3 people at three separate occasions, involving a cooling off period.

A

Serial Killers

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2
Q

Must have murdered three people at one time without a cooling-
off period.

A

Mass Murderer

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3
Q

a serial killer who kills because he/she
enjoys the power dynamic and wants to feel powerful over his/her victims.

A

Power/control or hedonistic serial killer

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4
Q

a serial killer who kills because it is fun and enjoy the
rush of taking someone’s life.

A

Thrill-seeking serial killer

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5
Q

possessions from the victim of the serial killer which reminds the killer
of what he/she did.

A

Trophies

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6
Q

is what a person perceives with his/her five senses.

A

observation

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7
Q

Level of interest, stress, and concentration can affect

A

eyewitness accounts

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8
Q

True or False: Eyewitness testimonies are always reliable.

A

False

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9
Q

True or False: A ransom note is considered a piece of physical evidence.

A

True

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10
Q

True or False: Blood is considered a piece of biological evidence.

A

True

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11
Q

It is essential ____________ to present credible evidence to
the court and to ensure that evidence was not tampered with.

A

to maintain a chain of custody log

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12
Q

To prevent witnesses from collaborating an alibi and to prevent the formation of
faulty memories that would weaken eyewitness accounts, witnesses at the crime
scene must be________________________________

A

separated

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13
Q

Staging a suicide to cover up a murder is considered a
______________________.

A

staging a crime

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14
Q

A scientific lab where evidence is processed to reveal facts about a crime is called a ______________________.

A

forensic lab

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15
Q

_____________________________ refers to indicate that a
patient was found to be already clinically dead upon arrival of professional
medical assistance, including first responders.

A

Dead on arrival (DOA)

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16
Q

The actual physiological change that causes life to end (for example, a bleeding
to death or sepsis) is called ______________________________ of death.

A

Mechanism of Death

17
Q

A person dying in a car accident is considered an _____________ death (it’s one of the four manners of death).

A

accidental

18
Q

_________________________ : The surgical procedure that consists of a
thorough examination of a corpse by dissection to determine the cause, mode,
and manner of death.

A

Autopsy

19
Q

______________________ : The stiffening and contraction of
muscles caused by chemical reactions in the cells after death.

A

Rigor Mortis

20
Q

__________________________ : The purplish discoloration of
portions of the body that occur after death.

A

Liver Mortis

21
Q

________________________________ are the three general distinctions
of fingerprints

A

Arch, Whorl, Loop

22
Q

_______________________ : a type of fingerprint is not visible to
the naked eye and requires development through the use of powders or
chemicals to be made visible

A

Latent fingerprints

23
Q

______________________________ : Matching ridge characteristics within identical fingerprints.

A

Points of similarity/points of id

24
Q

True or False: Fingerprints are a relatively new technology.

A

False

25
Q

True or False: Identical twins, not fraternal, will have the same fingerprints.

A

False

26
Q

When the hair follicle was intact and nuclear DNA could be retrieved from it, then the sample of hair can provide ___________________.

A

individual evidence

27
Q

Drug use, toxins, nutritional deficiencies, and other things found in hair can be
revealed through ____________________.

A

Chemical testing

28
Q

____________ & _____________ : the two
basic structures that make up human hair.

A

Hair follicle, Hair shaft

29
Q

___________________ : The ratio of the diameter of the
medulla to the diameter of the entire hair.

A

Medullary Index

30
Q

_______________________ : the smallest individual unit of a textile.

A

Fiber

31
Q

________________________ : the compound makes up all plant fibers

A

cellulose

32
Q
A