mid term Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What is the name of Zaroff’s island?

A

Ship Trap Island

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2
Q

What does Rainsford consider the most dangerous game?

A

Cape Buffalo
Human - think and reason

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3
Q

What does Rainsford carry during the hunt?

What does Zaroff carry?

A

Rainsford carries a knife.

Zaroff carries a pistol, hounds, and Ivan

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4
Q

What does Rainsford do to confuse Zaroff?

A

Rainsford goes in a different direction.

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5
Q

Social darwinism

A

the theory that individuals are subject to the same Darwinian laws of natural selection as plants and animals - “social survival of the fittest”

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6
Q

Dilemma

A

a situation in which a difficult choice has to be made between two or more alternatives

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7
Q

What has caused Zaroff to be the way he is?

A

he grew up rich, owned a lot of land, hunted his whole life, broke rules, no consequences

commander in military; leader

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8
Q

exposition

A

background information on the characters and setting explained at the beginning of the story

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9
Q

conflict

A

a serious disagreement between opposing forces

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10
Q

plot

A

the sequence of events in which each event affects the next one through the principle of cause-and-effect

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11
Q

verbal irony

A

a type of irony where a person says one thing but means the opposite, expressing humor, frustration, or anger

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12
Q

dramatic irony

A

a literary device by which the audience’s or reader’s understanding of events or individuals in a work surpasses that of its characters.

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13
Q

indirect characterization

A

when an author reveals a character’s traits through actions, thoughts, speech, etc., instead of saying it outright.

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14
Q

direct characterization

A

when an author describes a character in a straightforward manner, as if telling the reader directly.

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15
Q

point of view

A

who is telling/narrating a story

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16
Q

first person narration

A

narrator

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17
Q

omniscient narrator

A

“all knowing” - 3rd person

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18
Q

Mr. Jones - Manor Farm

A

representation of Czar Nicholas ll

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19
Q

What is the main problem with man?

A

he consumes without producing

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20
Q

What is the distinguishing physical mark of the human being?

A

hand - item of manipulation and propulsion

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21
Q

What can the life of the animal be described as?

A

MISERY, SLAVERY

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22
Q

Why does Mr. Jones fire a gun at the barn?

A

he thinks there is a fox

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23
Q

Who does Snowball represent?

A

Lenin - socialist, idealist

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24
Q

Who does Napoleon represent?

A

Stalin - communist, dictator in a communist system

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25
Q

What does Squealer do?

A

he is used to make explanations and use propaganda

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26
Q

What does Molly represent?

A

CAPITALISM

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27
Q

What do the cart horses, (Boxer and Clover) represent?

A

the working class / PROLETARIAT
Boxer is the main character/protangonist

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28
Q

What is a word to describe Benjamin?

A

CYNIC

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29
Q

What does Moses represent?

A

Biblical Allusion

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30
Q

Animalism Rules:

A
  1. No animal can kill another animal.
  2. Whatever goes upon two legs is the enemy.
  3. No animal may sleep in a bed.
  4. No animal may drink alcohol.
  5. No animal may wear clothes.
  6. No animal may live in a house.
  7. Any animal with four legs or wings is a friend.
  8. All animals are equal.
  9. No animal may touch money or engage in trade.
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31
Q

Describe the animal farm flag.

A

green with a hoof and a horn (comparable to the hammer and sickle of the Soviet Flag)

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32
Q

Snowball’s influence on the farm:

A
  • tries to unite the animals
  • tries to invent the windmill
  • tries to educate animals
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33
Q

Why did Napoleon take Jessie’s puppies?

A

he took them for “special education”

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34
Q

What does Squealer tell the animals?

A

that the pigs are the brainworkers of the farm

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35
Q

Who does Mr. Fredrick represent?

A

Hitler (owned Pinchfield Farm

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36
Q

Who does Mr. Pilkington represent?

A

Winston Churchill - England (owned Foxwood farm)

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37
Q

After the BOTCowshed, what did the animals try to do?

A

They would try to turn Jones’ downfall to their advantage (like civil war between Red and White armies)

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38
Q

What did Boxer do during the BOTcowshed?

A

he killed a stable boy

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39
Q

What does Napoleon want?

A

he wants animals to work, for work socializes animals and keeps them under control

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40
Q

Who do the animals always side with?

A

the person who is talking.

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41
Q

What does Boxer say many times about Napoleon?

A

“Napoleon is always right”

42
Q

What does Boxer represent?

A

IDEALIST/devoted communist - 100% loyalty to the system

43
Q

Materialism

A

a tendency to consider material possessions and physical comfort as more important than spiritual values

44
Q

What were Jim and Della’s prized possessions?

A

Jim- his watch
Della- her hair

45
Q

How much money does Della get from Madame Sofronie for her hair?

A

$20

46
Q

What does Della buy Jim?

A

a plantinum fob chain

47
Q

What does Jim buy Della?

A

a set of combs

48
Q

What is the theme in The Gift of the Magi?

A
  • care for others in selflessness
  • SACRIFICE is the greatest gift
49
Q

What does Della and Jim’s relationship show?

A

UNREQUITED LOVE

50
Q

What is an allusion?

A

an indirect but meaningful reference

51
Q

3 allusions in The Gift of the Magi:

A
  • Magi (“wise” men)
  • Queen of Sheba - hair
  • King Solomon - watch
52
Q

What is the theme in The Necklace?

A
  • knowing the truth vs image
  • true vs false values (wants vs needs)
53
Q

When does Madame Loisel realize the necklace is missing?

A

when she takes off her wrap and looks in the mirror

54
Q

How does Monsieur give Madame Loisel?

A

400 francs (rifle) (unrequited sacrifice)

55
Q

What is Monsieur’s job?

A

he is a clerk in administry of education

56
Q

What does Monsieur tell his wife to wear?

A
  • the dress she wears to the theater
  • flowers vs gems
57
Q

What is Monsieur doing at the ball/party?

A

dozing off in a separate room (with some other husbands)

58
Q

Why do they leave through the back door?

A
  • ashamed of coat/wraps
  • ashamed of shabby cats
59
Q

How did they pay it all off?

A
  • inheritance
  • loan sharks
  • hard work
60
Q

What did people in The Lady, or the Tiger do to decide peoples fates?

A
  • fate, administering justice
  • people had a strong belief in pre-destined lives
  • (“wheel of fortune”)
  • “incorruptible chance”
61
Q

What is the climax in Lady vs Tiger?

A

he walks to the door she chose

62
Q

Most people including the king were…

A

semi - barbaric

63
Q

Why was the young courtier thrown in jail?

A

he was in love with the princess

64
Q

How did the princess figure out which door is which?

A

she used gold and “the power of a woman’s will”

65
Q

What is an example of unrequited love in The Lady and the Tiger?

A

he puts his life in the princess’ hands

66
Q

The crowd is __________ too

A

semi barbaric

67
Q

What does the princess dream about?

A
  • she dreams of tiger eating her bf
  • dreams about bf getting married to lady behind door even more
68
Q

Escapism

A

the tendency to seek distraction and relief from unpleasant realities, especially by seeking entertainment or engaging in fantasy

69
Q

“Hen - pecked husband”

A

lack of respect - give up autonomy

70
Q

Caricature

A

comically or grotesquely exaggerated representation of someone or something

71
Q

5 events:

A
  1. navy hydroplane: driving in dangerous weather
  2. doctor: drive past hospital
  3. Trial: walk past newspaper boy
  4. War: reads magazine called liberty, picture of bombing
  5. firing squad: smoking at convenience store
72
Q

How can you describe “Fantasy Walter?”

A

-brave
-heroic
-smart
-strong
-looked up to
-in charge
-do-all-things

73
Q

Walter’s wife is…

A

like a mother to him

74
Q

Where does Sinesio work

A

matress factory - “sweat shop”

75
Q

How can you describe Sinesio’s working environment?

A
  • crowded, socially unacceptable, illegal working conditions
  • long hours, low wages
76
Q

What are Sinesio’s goals?

A

-provide food for family
-education for family
-own small business

77
Q

What does Faustina do to earn extra money?

A

extra ironing

78
Q

What does Faustina decide?

A

she decides Sinesio MUST go

79
Q

What does Faustina use to patch the hole in the door?

A

the lotter ticket - “paper dreams”

80
Q

Local color

A

arroyo, autobus, la puerta, avenida, barrio

81
Q

What does Sinesio decide from his brother’s letter?

A

he must go to USA, even though he wants to stay

82
Q

What shows that Sinesio makes many bets?

A

owes their friend on baseball bet on Dodgers

83
Q

What does Satis mean

A

enough

84
Q

Major theme in Great Expectations:

A

money has the power to change peoples souls/characters

85
Q

Why does Estella allow Pip to kiss her?

A

-tease
-Pip won the fight

86
Q

Why does Pip want to be educated?

A

status

87
Q

What does Miss Havisham pay for?

A

Pip’s apprenticeship to Joe (at 18 years old)

88
Q

Pip’s inner conflict:

A

feels ashamed of himself, his family, his poorness, status

89
Q

What happened to Miss Havisham’s mom?

A

died - father remarried

90
Q

Describe Miss Havisham’s half brother

A

-in a scheme with fiance

91
Q

What does the rotting wedding cake symbolize?

A

Miss Havisham unable to free from the past

92
Q

When is the one time Joe gets angry?

A

when Jagger’s questions him about not wanting money

93
Q

Describe Biddy

A
  • cares about Pip
  • kind to Pip + others
  • plain + common
  • education for itself
94
Q

Describe Estella

A
  • toy’s with Pip’s heart
  • mean to Pip + others
  • “uncommon,” accessorized
  • education to be well bred, impressive to rich “husbands”
95
Q

Why does Pip pick Estella?

A

he can’t have her

96
Q

What do Mrs. Joe and Mr. Pumblechook except Pip to get from Miss Havisham?

A

money and property

97
Q

Sublots in Great Expectations:

A
  • orlick - hitting of Mrs. Joe
  • Biddy and her grandmother/ the Gargery’s
  • Miss Havisham and her relatives
98
Q

What is the purpose of Trabbs Boy:

A
  • show where Pip started/came from
  • Pip is acting superior
99
Q

Main theme in Great Expectations:

A

TRUE AND FALSE VALUES

100
Q

What does Jaggers washing his hands symbolize?

A

he looks down upon the people he serves