Mid Term 1 Immigration Flashcards

1
Q

Michael Walzer Concept

A

In immigration regulation states behaves as clubs admission is selective past and currents club members define criteria for admission of future members, no one outside had a right to be inside, families moral obligation to admit relatives neighbours no one has control of entry and exit, ability to find a job and place to live

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2
Q

Liberal Approach Joseph Carens

A

Equal morals worth of individuals, Individuals should have liberty to move and settle in a new country, boarders should be generally open, no restrictions

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3
Q

Constitution Act 1867

A

section 95 - federal and provincial power over immigration section 91(25) federal power over naturalization and aliens

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4
Q

Charter

A

section 6 rights of citizens, section 7 right to life section 12 prohbition of cruelness, section 15 equality

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5
Q

Requirements Bill C-6 Current

A

Required length of residence 3 out of 5 years prior to application, language and knowledge of canada for individuals 18 to 54
Declaration of intention to reside canada filling tax returns

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6
Q

3 types of citizenship

A

citizen, permanent resident, foreign national

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7
Q

Citizenship Acquisition

A

just soil, by birth ( born in canada). by descent, (children born abroad to canadian parents) naturalization allows immigrations to obtain canadian citizenship by birth

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8
Q

Limitations on descent

A

born after april 17th 2009 can become a citizen only if parents are born in canada with citizenship

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9
Q

Temporary Residents

A

Visitors (Visa) Students (study permit) temporary workers (need permit)

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10
Q

3 governments agencies

A

Immigration refugees and citizenship canada IRCC, Immigration and refguee board IRB, Canada broader services agency CSBA

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11
Q

Health

A

danger to public, danger to public safety applicant might reasonably be expected to cause excessive demand on health or social services not not apply to protected person resettled refugees sponsored spouses common law partners and dependant children

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12
Q

Financial Reasons s 39 of the IRPA foreign national

A

Unable or unwilling to support himself or herself or dependents in canada

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13
Q

Criminality s 36 (2) of IRPA foreign

A

Convicted in canada of an indictable offence or of 2 offences not arising out of a single occurrence

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14
Q

Indamissible family member s 42 forgein national

A

health, speical needs, etc

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15
Q

serious criminality

A

conviction in Canada of an offence punishable by a max term of 10 years

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16
Q

Organized criminality

A

being a member of organizing a crime “drug selling etc”

17
Q

security

A

engaging in terrorism

18
Q

Violation of human and international rights

A

war crimes or crimes against humanity outside of canada

19
Q

Misrep

A

not understanding the facts

20
Q

non compliance

A

working without a permit, failure to meet conditions obligations

21
Q

cessation of refugee protection

A

when refugee protection is no longer needed

22
Q

consequences of inadmissibility

A

may not be allowed to enter canada - may be removed from canada