Microscopy Flashcards

1
Q

What is microscopy?

A

The study of small objects using a microscope.

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2
Q

Can a microscope only be used for biological specimens.

A

No

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3
Q

What is the purpose of the lens in a microscope?

A

To magnify the image of the specimen.

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4
Q

The _______ is the part of the microscope that holds the slides. Fill in the blank.

A

stage

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5
Q

What does magnification mean?

A

The process of enlarging the appearance of an object.

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6
Q

Which type of microscope uses visible light to illuminate specimens?

A

Light microscope

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7
Q

What is the highest magnification typically achievable with a light microscope?

A

1000x

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8
Q

What is the function of the diaphragm in a microscope?

A

To control the amount of light reaching the specimen.

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9
Q

Which part of the microscope should be adjusted to focus the image?

A

The coarse focus knob or fine focus knob.

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10
Q

What is the difference between resolution and magnification?

A

Resolution is the ability to distinguish two close objects, while magnification is the enlargement of an image.

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11
Q

What is lens which is located closest to the specimen.

A

objective

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12
Q

What is the purpose of staining a specimen before viewing it under a microscope?

A

To enhance contrast and make specific structures visible.

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13
Q

Does a microscope always start with the lowest magnification when observing a specimen under a microscope?

A

Yes

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14
Q

What safety precautions should be taken when using a microscope?

A

Handle with care, avoid touching lenses, and ensure the area is clear.

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