Microscopy Flashcards

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1
Q

microscopy

A

the use and study of a microscope

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2
Q

Magnification

A

zooming in on a specimen (make small big)

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3
Q

Resolution

A

the ability to distinguish two objects as separate. The amount of detail you can see.

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4
Q

Field of veiw

A

the area visible through your microscope eyepiece. The lower the magnification the higher the field of view

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5
Q

Compound light microscope

A

A microscope that uses multiple lenses to change magnification

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6
Q

Stereo/dissecting microscope

A

A microscope used to view 3-d objects and used for dissection

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7
Q

Pocket/field microscope

A

A handheld microscope that is easy to transport

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8
Q

Scanning electron microscope (SEM)

A

A microscope that Can magnify over 2,000,000 x. Electrons bounce off the specimen. It produces a three dimensional image with great surface detail

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9
Q

transmitting electron microscope (TEM)

A

Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) is a technique used to observe the features of very small specimens. The technology uses an accelerated beam of electrons, which passes through a very thin specimen that allows scientists to observe features such as structure and morphology.

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10
Q

Wet mount slide

A

A slide that needs a drop of water to prepare

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11
Q

Spontaneous generation

A

The idea that inanimate object create organism

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12
Q

Francesco Redi

A

He proved that spontaneous generation does not exist. He put meat in an open jar, in a jar with holes on top but, and a completely covered jars. This showed that the flies were not produced by meat.

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13
Q

Maria Sibylla Merian

A

documented insect metamorphosis through drawing

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14
Q

Louis Pasteur

A

Helped develop the principles of vaccination, microbial fermentation, and pasteurization. He discovered that heat killed bacteria. He used a vial with boiled soup broke the vial to get bacteria. There was no bacteria in one without a break to show there was no bacteria. He showed that broth does not just go bad.

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15
Q

Hans and Zacharias Janssen

A

They created the first microscope by combining two complex lens. (1665)

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16
Q

Robert Hooke

A

He coined the term “cell” because the cells through the microscope looked liked jail cells.

17
Q

Anton Von Leeuwenhoek

A

He looked at gunk on teeth. He also discovered animalcules

18
Q

Matthias Schleiden

A

discovered all plant are all made of cells

19
Q

Theodor Schwann

A

Discovered all animals are made of cells

20
Q

Rudolf Virchow

A

All cells come from preexisting cells